Find the area of the region that lies inside both curves r = 7 sin(20), r=7 sin(0) Area =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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**Educational Content: Polar Curves Area Calculation**

**Problem Statement:**

Find the area of the region that lies inside both curves:

1. \( r = 7 \sin(2\theta) \)
2. \( r = 7 \sin(\theta) \)

**Steps for Solution:**

1. **Determine the Intersection Points:**
   - Set the equations equal to each other to find the values of \(\theta\) where the curves intersect:
     \[
     7 \sin(2\theta) = 7 \sin(\theta)
     \]

2. **Solve for \(\theta\):**
   - Use trigonometric identities to simplify and find intersection points.

3. **Calculate the Area:**
   - The area \(A\) inside the curves can be found using the integral:
     \[
     A = \frac{1}{2} \int (\text{outer curve})^2 - (\text{inner curve})^2 \, d\theta
     \]
   - Determine the limits of integration from the intersection points.

4. **Integrate:**
   - Evaluate the definite integral to find the total area.

**Key Concepts:**

- **Polar Coordinates:** Useful for plotting and calculating areas enclosed by curves that depend on angles.
- **Trigonometric Identities:** Can simplify complex expressions and are essential for solving equations involving \(\theta\).

For more detailed calculations and examples, continue exploring similar problems in polar coordinates.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Polar Curves Area Calculation** **Problem Statement:** Find the area of the region that lies inside both curves: 1. \( r = 7 \sin(2\theta) \) 2. \( r = 7 \sin(\theta) \) **Steps for Solution:** 1. **Determine the Intersection Points:** - Set the equations equal to each other to find the values of \(\theta\) where the curves intersect: \[ 7 \sin(2\theta) = 7 \sin(\theta) \] 2. **Solve for \(\theta\):** - Use trigonometric identities to simplify and find intersection points. 3. **Calculate the Area:** - The area \(A\) inside the curves can be found using the integral: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \int (\text{outer curve})^2 - (\text{inner curve})^2 \, d\theta \] - Determine the limits of integration from the intersection points. 4. **Integrate:** - Evaluate the definite integral to find the total area. **Key Concepts:** - **Polar Coordinates:** Useful for plotting and calculating areas enclosed by curves that depend on angles. - **Trigonometric Identities:** Can simplify complex expressions and are essential for solving equations involving \(\theta\). For more detailed calculations and examples, continue exploring similar problems in polar coordinates.
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