Find the area of the following trapezoid. 18 15 15 9.

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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Find the area of the following trapezoid.

**Calculating the Area of a Trapezoid**

To find the area of a trapezoid, you can use the formula:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \]

where:
- \( b_1 \) is the length of the first base
- \( b_2 \) is the length of the second base
- \( h \) is the height of the trapezoid

**Problem**

Find the area of the following trapezoid.

The trapezoid has the following dimensions:
- The length of the top base, \( b_1 \), is 9 units.
- The length of the bottom base, \( b_2 \), is 15 units.
- The height, \( h \), is 15 units.
- An additional length in the diagram shows 18 units directly above the height, but it does not affect the final calculations for the area.

**Diagram Explanation**

- The trapezoid is depicted with a right angle indicating the height of 15 units.
- The top base is labeled as 9 units.
- The bottom base is labeled as 15 units.
- An internal segment (above the height) is labeled as 18 units, however, it is not needed for the area calculation.

**Solution**

Using the area formula for a trapezoid:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \]
\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (9 + 15) \times 15 \]
\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 24 \times 15 \]
\[ \text{Area} = 12 \times 15 \]
\[ \text{Area} = 180 \]

The area of the trapezoid is 180 square units.
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculating the Area of a Trapezoid** To find the area of a trapezoid, you can use the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \] where: - \( b_1 \) is the length of the first base - \( b_2 \) is the length of the second base - \( h \) is the height of the trapezoid **Problem** Find the area of the following trapezoid. The trapezoid has the following dimensions: - The length of the top base, \( b_1 \), is 9 units. - The length of the bottom base, \( b_2 \), is 15 units. - The height, \( h \), is 15 units. - An additional length in the diagram shows 18 units directly above the height, but it does not affect the final calculations for the area. **Diagram Explanation** - The trapezoid is depicted with a right angle indicating the height of 15 units. - The top base is labeled as 9 units. - The bottom base is labeled as 15 units. - An internal segment (above the height) is labeled as 18 units, however, it is not needed for the area calculation. **Solution** Using the area formula for a trapezoid: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \] \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (9 + 15) \times 15 \] \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 24 \times 15 \] \[ \text{Area} = 12 \times 15 \] \[ \text{Area} = 180 \] The area of the trapezoid is 180 square units.
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