Find the arc length of the graph of the function over the given interval. y = In x, [1, 8] Step 1 The formula for the arc length of a curve y = f(x) over the interval [a, b] is b S = = [° √ Ja The arc length of the curve y = In S = Therefore, f(x) = In S S = 1 + [f '(x)] f'(x) = The arc length is represented as follows. 8 1 - L₁³√₁+· 1 = - £°√ 8 = 6³. X X X √ 1 + [f'(x)]² dx x² x² + 1 dx dx. + 1 dx dx over the interval [1, 8] is

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
Question

I need help with this problem can you help me fill in the blanks

### Tutorial Exercise

**Objective:** Find the arc length of the graph of the function over the given interval.

Given:
\[ y = \ln x, \quad [1, 8] \]

### Step 1

The formula for the arc length of a curve \( y = f(x) \) over the interval \([a, b]\) is:
\[ s = \int_{a}^{b} \sqrt{1 + [f'(x)]^2} \, dx \]

For the given problem, we need to determine the arc length of the curve \( y = \ln x \) over the interval \([1, 8]\):
\[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + [f'(x)]^2} \, dx \]

To proceed, we first need to identify the derivative of the function \( f(x) \):
\[ f(x) = \ln x \]

Therefore,
\[ f'(x) = \frac{1}{x} \]

Now we substitute \( f'(x) \) into the arc length formula:
\[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{1}{x} \right)^2} \, dx \]

Simplify the integrand:
\[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + \frac{1}{x^2}} \, dx \]
\[ = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{\frac{x^2 + 1}{x^2}} \, dx \]
\[ = \int_{1}^{8} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x} \, dx \]

Thus, the arc length \( s \) is represented as follows:
\[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \, dx \]

This integral accounts for the arc length of \( y = \ln x \) from \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 8 \).
Transcribed Image Text:### Tutorial Exercise **Objective:** Find the arc length of the graph of the function over the given interval. Given: \[ y = \ln x, \quad [1, 8] \] ### Step 1 The formula for the arc length of a curve \( y = f(x) \) over the interval \([a, b]\) is: \[ s = \int_{a}^{b} \sqrt{1 + [f'(x)]^2} \, dx \] For the given problem, we need to determine the arc length of the curve \( y = \ln x \) over the interval \([1, 8]\): \[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + [f'(x)]^2} \, dx \] To proceed, we first need to identify the derivative of the function \( f(x) \): \[ f(x) = \ln x \] Therefore, \[ f'(x) = \frac{1}{x} \] Now we substitute \( f'(x) \) into the arc length formula: \[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{1}{x} \right)^2} \, dx \] Simplify the integrand: \[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + \frac{1}{x^2}} \, dx \] \[ = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{\frac{x^2 + 1}{x^2}} \, dx \] \[ = \int_{1}^{8} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x} \, dx \] Thus, the arc length \( s \) is represented as follows: \[ s = \int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \, dx \] This integral accounts for the arc length of \( y = \ln x \) from \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 8 \).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning