Find the adjusted trial balance, closing entries, and post-closing entries. April 1- Deposited the cash investment of Jelo (the Proprietor) amounting to P 200, 000 in Cebu City Savings Bank in the name of Jetsetter Travel Agency. 4- Paid P 4,000 cash for April office rent. 8- Purchased office equipment for P25, 000 cash. 12- Incurred P 3, 000 of advertising costs in Cebu Daily News, on account. 14- Paid P6, 000 cash for office supplies. 15- Earned P 9,000 for services rendered: Received a check for P1, 000 from a customer, and the balance billed to that customer’s account. 17- Withdrew P 2, 000 cash for personal use. 18- Billed the customer for services rendered totalling P 1, 500. 20- Paid Cebu Daily News the amount due in full. 22- Partial collection of customer’s accounts P 1, 000. 24- Issued a check to an employee for cash advances amounting to P 5, 000. 25- Received P 8, 000 in cash from customers who were previously billed last April 15. 28- The owner contributed to the business his personal computer costing P 38, 000. 29- Borrowed from the bank amounting to P 25, 000 and signed a promissory note. 30- Paid employees’ salaries, P 22,000.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Find the adjusted
April 1- Deposited the cash investment of Jelo (the Proprietor) amounting to P 200, 000 in
Cebu City Savings Bank in the name of Jetsetter Travel Agency.
4- Paid P 4,000 cash for April office rent.
8- Purchased office equipment for P25, 000 cash.
12- Incurred P 3, 000 of advertising costs in Cebu Daily News, on account.
14- Paid P6, 000 cash for office supplies.
15- Earned P 9,000 for services rendered: Received a check for P1, 000 from a
customer, and the balance billed to that customer’s account.
17- Withdrew P 2, 000 cash for personal use.
18- Billed the customer for services rendered totalling P 1, 500.
20- Paid Cebu Daily News the amount due in full.
22- Partial collection of customer’s accounts P 1, 000.
24- Issued a check to an employee for cash advances amounting to P 5, 000.
25- Received P 8, 000 in cash from customers who were previously billed last
April 15.
28- The owner contributed to the business his personal computer costing P 38, 000.
29- Borrowed from the bank amounting to P 25, 000 and signed a promissory note.
30- Paid employees’ salaries, P 22,000.
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