Find Nominal GDP in base and current years. What is the percentage change during this period? Find Real GDP in base and current years. What is the percentage change during this period? Find the GDP deflator for base and current years. What is the inflation during this period

Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Chapter7: Taking The Nation's Economic Pulse
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14CQ
icon
Related questions
Question
  1. Consider an economy that produces only three types of fruits: apples, oranges and bananas. In the base year the production and price were as follows:

 

Fruits

Quantity (kg)

Price ($)

Apples

3000

2

Oranges

6000

3

Bananas

8000

4

 

 

In the current year the production and price were as follows:

 

Fruits

Quantity (kg)

Price ($)

Apples

4000

3

Oranges

14000

2

Bananas

32000

5

 

  • Find Nominal GDP in base and current years. What is the percentage change during this period?
  • Find Real GDP in base and current years. What is the percentage change during this period?
  • Find the GDP deflator for base and current years. What is the inflation during this period
  •  
  •  
  • 2;.An economy has the production function Y = 0.2(K + N)

In the current period K = 100 and N = 100

  1. Graph the relationship between output and capital, holding labour constant at its current value. What is the MPK? Does the MPK diminish?
  2. Graph the relationship between output and labour, holding capital constant at its current value. Find the MPN for an increase of labour from 100 to 110. Compare this result with the MPN for an increase in labour from 110 to 120. Does the MPN diminish.
  3. 3.Hula hoop fabricators cost 100 $ each. The Hi-Ho Hula HOOP Company (HHHHC) is trying to decide how many of these machines to buy. HHHHC expects to produce the following number of hoops each year for each level of capital stock shown.

 

 

 

Number of Fabricators

Number of hoops produced per year

0

0

1

100

2

150

3

180

4

195

5

205

6

210

 

Hula hoops have a real value of 1 $ each. HHHHC has no other costs of Fabricators.

 

  1. Find the expected future marginal product of capital (MPKf) in terms of Dollars for each level of capital.
  2. If the real interest rate is 12 % per year and the depreciation rate of capital is 20 % per year, find the user cost of capital. How many fabricators should HHHHC buy?
  3. Repeat part (b) for real interest rate of 8 % per year.
  4. Repeat part (b) for a 40 % tax on HHHHC sales revenue.
  5. A technical innovation doubles the number of hoops a fabricator can produce. How many fabricators should HHHHC buy when the real interest rate is 12 % per year? 8 % per year? Assume that there are no taxes and the depreciation rate is still 20 % per year.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Components of GDP
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa…
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa…
Economics
ISBN:
9781305506756
Author:
James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou…
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781305506725
Author:
James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613057
Author:
Tucker
Publisher:
CENGAGE L
Economics For Today
Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613040
Author:
Tucker
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:
9781544336329
Author:
Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:
SAGE Publications, Inc
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning