Find cot 0. [?]V] A-6, -3/5)

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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### Finding the Cotangent of an Angle

The diagram shown is a coordinate system where an angle \(\theta\) is formed with the positive x-axis. A line extends from the origin to the point \((-6, -3\sqrt{5})\), labeled as \(r\).

#### Objective:
Calculate \(\cot \theta\).

#### Components:
- **Coordinates:**
  - The point of interest is \((-6, -3\sqrt{5})\).
  
- **Angle \(\theta\):**
  - Formed between the terminal side of angle \(\theta\) and the positive x-axis.

#### Calculation:
In trigonometry, the cotangent of an angle \(\theta\) is given by:
\[
\cot \theta = \frac{x}{y}
\]
where \(x\) and \(y\) are the coordinates of the point on the terminal side of \(\theta\).

For the point \((-6, -3\sqrt{5})\):
- \(x = -6\)
- \(y = -3\sqrt{5}\)

Thus:
\[
\cot \theta = \frac{-6}{-3\sqrt{5}} = \frac{6}{3\sqrt{5}} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}
\]

The boxed area in the image containing a square root suggests a simplification step:
\[
\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}
\]
This is the rationalized form of \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\).

#### Conclusion:
The cotangent of \(\theta\), \(\cot \theta\), simplifies to \(\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\).
Transcribed Image Text:### Finding the Cotangent of an Angle The diagram shown is a coordinate system where an angle \(\theta\) is formed with the positive x-axis. A line extends from the origin to the point \((-6, -3\sqrt{5})\), labeled as \(r\). #### Objective: Calculate \(\cot \theta\). #### Components: - **Coordinates:** - The point of interest is \((-6, -3\sqrt{5})\). - **Angle \(\theta\):** - Formed between the terminal side of angle \(\theta\) and the positive x-axis. #### Calculation: In trigonometry, the cotangent of an angle \(\theta\) is given by: \[ \cot \theta = \frac{x}{y} \] where \(x\) and \(y\) are the coordinates of the point on the terminal side of \(\theta\). For the point \((-6, -3\sqrt{5})\): - \(x = -6\) - \(y = -3\sqrt{5}\) Thus: \[ \cot \theta = \frac{-6}{-3\sqrt{5}} = \frac{6}{3\sqrt{5}} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \] The boxed area in the image containing a square root suggests a simplification step: \[ \frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5} \] This is the rationalized form of \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\). #### Conclusion: The cotangent of \(\theta\), \(\cot \theta\), simplifies to \(\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\).
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