Find a function f(x, y) such that f is continuous everywhere.  the contour map of f consists of ellipses centered at the origin.  (0,0, f(0, 0)) is the highest point on the surface z = f(x, y).  Then find the range of f(x, y). Justify your answer using algebraic work.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Find a function f(x, y) such that

  • f is continuous everywhere. 
  • the contour map of f consists of ellipses centered at the origin. 
  • (0,0, f(0, 0)) is the highest point on the surface z = f(x, y). 

Then find the range of f(x, y). Justify your answer using algebraic work. 

Expert Solution
Step 1

The two variable function which is continuous everywhere with contours being ellipses centered at the origin and (0, 0, f(0,0)) being the highest point will be upper ellipsoid.

The general equation of the ellipsoid is x2a2+y2b2+z2c2=1, where a,b,c  are positive non-zero real numbers.

Thus, to get the function we can solve the equation for z as follows:

z2c2=1-x2a2-y2b2zc=±1-x2a2-y2b2z=±c1-x2a2-y2b2

so, we get two functions f(x,y)=c1-x2a2-y2b2 and f(x,y)=-c1-x2a2-y2b2.

The function with highest point 0, 0, f(0,0) is f(x,y)=c1-x2a2-y2b2 .

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