Find 1 3 2 + 9 4 + (−1)26 226 326

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the sum of the series:

\[ 1 - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{9}{4} - \cdots + (-1)^{26} \frac{3^{26}}{2^{26}}. \]

**Instructions:**

1. Identify the pattern within the series.
2. Determine the type of series and derive the formula for the sum.
3. Calculate the sum of the series using the derived formula.
   
**Explanation:**

This series can be recognized as a geometric series where each term involves a power of \(\frac{3}{2}\) and alternates sign. Note the alternating signs are facilitated by \((-1)^n\) where \(n\) is even for this specific sum.

To find the sum of this series:
- **Common Ratio (\(r\))**: \(-\frac{3}{2}\)
- **First Term (\(a\))**: \(1\)

The sum \(S_n\) of the first \(n\) terms of a geometric series can be calculated using the formula:

\[ S_n = a \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r} \]

For this problem, \(n = 26\).

Proceed by applying this formula to find the sum of the series.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the sum of the series: \[ 1 - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{9}{4} - \cdots + (-1)^{26} \frac{3^{26}}{2^{26}}. \] **Instructions:** 1. Identify the pattern within the series. 2. Determine the type of series and derive the formula for the sum. 3. Calculate the sum of the series using the derived formula. **Explanation:** This series can be recognized as a geometric series where each term involves a power of \(\frac{3}{2}\) and alternates sign. Note the alternating signs are facilitated by \((-1)^n\) where \(n\) is even for this specific sum. To find the sum of this series: - **Common Ratio (\(r\))**: \(-\frac{3}{2}\) - **First Term (\(a\))**: \(1\) The sum \(S_n\) of the first \(n\) terms of a geometric series can be calculated using the formula: \[ S_n = a \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r} \] For this problem, \(n = 26\). Proceed by applying this formula to find the sum of the series.
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