Finch Academy is a profit-oriented education business. Finch provides remedial training for high school students who have failer behind in their classroom studies. It charges its students $1,300 per course. During the previous year, Finch provided instruction for 1,000 students. The income statement for the company follows: Revenue Cost of instructors Overhead costs Net income $1,100,000 (646,000) (245,000) $209,000 The company president, Andria Rossi, indicated in a discussion with the accountant, Sam Trent, that she was extremely pleased with the growth in the area of computer-assisted instruction. She observed that this department served 200 students using only two part time instructors. In contrast, the classroom-based instructional department required 32 instructors to teach 800 students. Ms. Rossi noted that the per-student cost of instruction was dramatically lower for the computer-assisted department. She based her conclusion on the following information: Finch pays its part-time Instructors an average of $19,000 per year. The total cost of instruction and the cost per student are computed as follows: Type of Instruction Wanber of instructors (a) 2 32 Number of students (b)) 200 a $19,000) $38,000 Cost per student (b) 190 $600,000 760 Total cost te Assuming that overhead costs were distributed equally across the student population, Ms. Rossi concluded that the cost of instructors was the critical variable in the company's capacity to generate profits. Based on her analysis, her strategic plan called for heavily increased use of computer-assisted instruction. Mr. Trent was not so sure that computer-assisted instruction should be stressed. After attending a seminar on activity-based costing (ABC), he believed that the allocation of overhead cost could be more closely traced to the different types of learning activities. To facilitate an activity-based analysis, he developed the following information about the costs associated with computer-assisted versus classroom instructional activities. He identified $168,000 of overhead costs that were directly traceable to computer-assisted activities. including the costs of computer hardware, software, and technical assistance. He believed the remaining $77,000 of overhead costs should be allocated to the two instructional activities based on the number of students enrolled in each program. Required a. Based on the preceding information, determine the total cost and the cost per student to provide courses through computer- assisted instruction versus classroom instruction. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Cost per student" to 2 decimal places.) Type of instruction Total cost Cost per student Computer Classroom Assisted

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Finch Academy is a profit-oriented education business. Finch provides remedial training for high school students who have fallen
behind in their classroom studies. It charges its students $1,300 per course. During the previous year, Finch provided instruction for
1,000 students. The income statement for the company follows:
Revenue
Cost of instructors
Overhead costs
Net income
$1,100,000
(646,000)
(245,000)
$209,000
The company president, Andria Rossi, indicated in a discussion with the accountant, Sam Trent, that she was extremely pleased with
the growth in the area of computer-assisted instruction. She observed that this department served 200 students using only two part
time instructors. In contrast, the classroom-based instructional department required 32 instructors to teach 800 students. Ms. Rossi
noted that the per-student cost of instruction was dramatically lower for the computer-assisted department. She based her conclusion
on the following information:
Finch pays its part-time instructors an average of $19,000 per year. The total cost of instruction and the cost per student are computed
as follows:
Type of Instruction
Sanber of instructors (a)
Number of students (b)
Total cost (e a $19,000)
Cost per student te b)
Computer-Assisted
Classroom
2
200
32
190
$
$600,000
760
$38,000
$
Assuming that overhead costs were distributed equally across the student population, Ms. Rossi concluded that the cost of instructors
was the critical variable in the company's capacity to generate profits. Based on her analysis, her strategic plan called for heavily
increased use of computer-assisted instruction.
Mr. Trent was not so sure that computer-assisted instruction should be stressed. After attending a seminar on activity-based costing
(ABC), he believed that the allocation of overhead cost could be more closely traced to the different types of learning activities. To
facilitate an activity-based analysis, he developed the following information about the costs associated with computer-assisted versus
classroom instructional activities. He identified $168,000 of overhead costs that were directly traceable to computer-assisted activities,
including the costs of computer hardware, software, and technical assistance. He believed the remaining $77,000 of overhead costs
should be allocated to the two instructional activities based on the number of students enrolled in each program.
Required
a. Based on the preceding information, determine the total cost and the cost per student to provide courses through computer-
assisted instruction versus classroom instruction. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Cost per student" to 2 decimal
places.)
Type of Instruction
Total cost
Cost per student
Computer-
Classroom
Assisted
Transcribed Image Text:Finch Academy is a profit-oriented education business. Finch provides remedial training for high school students who have fallen behind in their classroom studies. It charges its students $1,300 per course. During the previous year, Finch provided instruction for 1,000 students. The income statement for the company follows: Revenue Cost of instructors Overhead costs Net income $1,100,000 (646,000) (245,000) $209,000 The company president, Andria Rossi, indicated in a discussion with the accountant, Sam Trent, that she was extremely pleased with the growth in the area of computer-assisted instruction. She observed that this department served 200 students using only two part time instructors. In contrast, the classroom-based instructional department required 32 instructors to teach 800 students. Ms. Rossi noted that the per-student cost of instruction was dramatically lower for the computer-assisted department. She based her conclusion on the following information: Finch pays its part-time instructors an average of $19,000 per year. The total cost of instruction and the cost per student are computed as follows: Type of Instruction Sanber of instructors (a) Number of students (b) Total cost (e a $19,000) Cost per student te b) Computer-Assisted Classroom 2 200 32 190 $ $600,000 760 $38,000 $ Assuming that overhead costs were distributed equally across the student population, Ms. Rossi concluded that the cost of instructors was the critical variable in the company's capacity to generate profits. Based on her analysis, her strategic plan called for heavily increased use of computer-assisted instruction. Mr. Trent was not so sure that computer-assisted instruction should be stressed. After attending a seminar on activity-based costing (ABC), he believed that the allocation of overhead cost could be more closely traced to the different types of learning activities. To facilitate an activity-based analysis, he developed the following information about the costs associated with computer-assisted versus classroom instructional activities. He identified $168,000 of overhead costs that were directly traceable to computer-assisted activities, including the costs of computer hardware, software, and technical assistance. He believed the remaining $77,000 of overhead costs should be allocated to the two instructional activities based on the number of students enrolled in each program. Required a. Based on the preceding information, determine the total cost and the cost per student to provide courses through computer- assisted instruction versus classroom instruction. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Cost per student" to 2 decimal places.) Type of Instruction Total cost Cost per student Computer- Classroom Assisted
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