Fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table: cation 3+ Co 2+ Fe Cu anion 3- PO co CIO Some ionic compounds empirical formula name of compound X

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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# Understanding Ionic Compounds

## Task
The table below needs to be filled by identifying the empirical formula and name of each ionic compound formed from the given ions.

### Table: Some Ionic Compounds

| **Cation** | **Anion** | **Empirical Formula** | **Name of Compound** |
|------------|-----------|-----------------------|----------------------|
| Co³⁺       | PO₄³⁻     |                       |                      |
| Fe²⁺       | CO₃²⁻     |                       |                      |
| Cu⁺        | ClO₃⁻     |                       |                      |

### Instructions
For each row, determine the empirical formula by balancing the charges of the cation and anion provided. Then, use this formula to determine the correct name of the compound.

### Explanations

1. **Empirical Formula**: The simplest whole-number ratio of cations to anions in the compound.
2. **Name of Compound**: Follow the nomenclature rules for ionic compounds, which typically involve naming the cation first (possibly with a Roman numeral for transition metals) followed by the anion. 

Analyze the charges, and use your understanding of chemical nomenclature to fill in the table.
Transcribed Image Text:# Understanding Ionic Compounds ## Task The table below needs to be filled by identifying the empirical formula and name of each ionic compound formed from the given ions. ### Table: Some Ionic Compounds | **Cation** | **Anion** | **Empirical Formula** | **Name of Compound** | |------------|-----------|-----------------------|----------------------| | Co³⁺ | PO₄³⁻ | | | | Fe²⁺ | CO₃²⁻ | | | | Cu⁺ | ClO₃⁻ | | | ### Instructions For each row, determine the empirical formula by balancing the charges of the cation and anion provided. Then, use this formula to determine the correct name of the compound. ### Explanations 1. **Empirical Formula**: The simplest whole-number ratio of cations to anions in the compound. 2. **Name of Compound**: Follow the nomenclature rules for ionic compounds, which typically involve naming the cation first (possibly with a Roman numeral for transition metals) followed by the anion. Analyze the charges, and use your understanding of chemical nomenclature to fill in the table.
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