Fill in the equilibrium table for the reaction of H2(g) and N2(g) to form NH3{g). Initial Conditions: A 1.0-L vessel is charged with 1.0 mol H:(g) and 1.0 mol N:(g) at 100°C. 1.0 - x 1.0 - 2x 2x - X - 2x + 2x 1.0 2.0 2.0 - x 2.0 - 2x + 3x 3x 2.0 + 3x + X 2.0 - 3x - 3x 1.0 - 3x 1.0 + 3x 1.0 + 2x 2.0 + 2x 1.0 + x 2.0 + x Concentration (M) 3H2(g) N2(g) 2NH3(g) Initial Change Equilibrium
Fill in the equilibrium table for the reaction of H2(g) and N2(g) to form NH3{g). Initial Conditions: A 1.0-L vessel is charged with 1.0 mol H:(g) and 1.0 mol N:(g) at 100°C. 1.0 - x 1.0 - 2x 2x - X - 2x + 2x 1.0 2.0 2.0 - x 2.0 - 2x + 3x 3x 2.0 + 3x + X 2.0 - 3x - 3x 1.0 - 3x 1.0 + 3x 1.0 + 2x 2.0 + 2x 1.0 + x 2.0 + x Concentration (M) 3H2(g) N2(g) 2NH3(g) Initial Change Equilibrium
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:The image is an instructional prompt for filling in an equilibrium table related to the chemical reaction between hydrogen gas (H₂) and nitrogen gas (N₂) to form ammonia (NH₃). The scenario involves a 1.0-L vessel charged with 1.0 mol of H₂ and 1.0 mol of N₂ at a temperature of 100°C.
**Choices for Equilibrium Expressions:**
There are multiple options represented by algebraic expressions for determining the concentrations of the reactants and products in the equilibrium state.
The expressions are as follows:
- \(1.0 - x\), \(1.0 - 2x\), \(2x\), \(-x\), \(-2x\), \(+2x\)
- \(1.0\), \(2.0\), \(2.0 - x\), \(2.0 - 2x\), \(+3x\)
- \(2.0 + 3x\), \(+x\), \(x\), \(0\), \(2.0 - 3x\), \(-3x\)
- \(1.0 - 3x\), \(1.0 + 3x\), \(1.0 + 2x\), \(2.0 + 2x\), \(2.0 + x\)
**Equilibrium Table Structure:**
The table provided to be filled out includes:
- **Row for Initial Concentrations:** Initial molar concentration of H₂, N₂, and NH₃ before reaching equilibrium.
- **Row for Change in Concentrations:** Represents changes in the concentrations of H₂, N₂, and NH₃ as the system approaches equilibrium.
- **Row for Equilibrium Concentrations:** Final concentrations of H₂, N₂, and NH₃ once equilibrium is established.
This setup helps in applying the Initial, Change, Equilibrium (ICE) method to determine how the concentrations of each substance shift to reach equilibrium based on stoichiometry and the reaction's equilibrium constant.
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