Figure M₂ Monochromatic light Beam splitter D 4₂ Movable mirror Compensator plate Eye 1 of 1 M₁ Fixed mirror Part A How far must the mirror M₂ (see the figure (Figure 1)) of the Michelson interferometer be moved so that 1950 fringes of He-Ne laser light (633 nm) move across a line in the field of view? x = Submit 9 VE ΑΣΦΑ Provide Feedback Request Answer ? mm Next >
Figure M₂ Monochromatic light Beam splitter D 4₂ Movable mirror Compensator plate Eye 1 of 1 M₁ Fixed mirror Part A How far must the mirror M₂ (see the figure (Figure 1)) of the Michelson interferometer be moved so that 1950 fringes of He-Ne laser light (633 nm) move across a line in the field of view? x = Submit 9 VE ΑΣΦΑ Provide Feedback Request Answer ? mm Next >
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![**Part A**
How far must the mirror \( M_2 \) (see the figure [Figure 1]) of the Michelson interferometer be moved so that 1950 fringes of He-Ne laser light (633 nm) move across a line in the field of view?
\[ x = \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{mm} \]
[Submit] [Request Answer]
[Provide Feedback]
**Figure Explanation**
The figure illustrates a Michelson interferometer setup:
- **Monochromatic Light Source:** Light enters from the left, labeled as point \( A \).
- **Beam Splitter:** Positioned at point \( C \), it divides the incoming light into two paths.
- **Movable Mirror \( M_2 \):** Reflects the light back towards the beam splitter.
- **Fixed Mirror \( M_1 \):** Reflects another part of the split light back to the beam splitter.
- **Compensator Plate (D):** Ensures the optical paths are equal.
- **Reflected Paths:** After reflection, the light paths recombine and create an interference pattern.
- **Light Path Labels:** \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) indicate the light paths to and from mirrors.
The eye observes the interference pattern formed by the recombined light. The question asks for the displacement of \( M_2 \) needed to observe a specific number of interference fringes.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb10c217e-0837-4d3f-89c5-6d9b36b54f81%2Ff85020ef-a011-4d23-a311-eedbc3224c13%2Fmcb54ta_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Part A**
How far must the mirror \( M_2 \) (see the figure [Figure 1]) of the Michelson interferometer be moved so that 1950 fringes of He-Ne laser light (633 nm) move across a line in the field of view?
\[ x = \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{mm} \]
[Submit] [Request Answer]
[Provide Feedback]
**Figure Explanation**
The figure illustrates a Michelson interferometer setup:
- **Monochromatic Light Source:** Light enters from the left, labeled as point \( A \).
- **Beam Splitter:** Positioned at point \( C \), it divides the incoming light into two paths.
- **Movable Mirror \( M_2 \):** Reflects the light back towards the beam splitter.
- **Fixed Mirror \( M_1 \):** Reflects another part of the split light back to the beam splitter.
- **Compensator Plate (D):** Ensures the optical paths are equal.
- **Reflected Paths:** After reflection, the light paths recombine and create an interference pattern.
- **Light Path Labels:** \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) indicate the light paths to and from mirrors.
The eye observes the interference pattern formed by the recombined light. The question asks for the displacement of \( M_2 \) needed to observe a specific number of interference fringes.
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