Figure 4.4.4 Refer to Figure 4.4.4 above. The figure shows a family's demand for pollution reduction of nitrogen oxide. What occurs when the pollution authority proposes a reduction of 5 parts per 100 million (pphm)? Question 16 Answer a. The family is willing to pay $5000, and receive a value even larger than that, when 5 pphm of nitrogen oxide are cleaned up. b. The family would spend $1000 to receive 5 pphm of pollution reduction and gain some surplus. c. The family would receive a surplus of $2500, but since the family is not willing to pay for such an initiative, their consumer surplus and expenditures are zero. d. The family would make the necessary expenditures to clean up the pollution, but the

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Figure 4.4.4 Refer to Figure 4.4.4 above. The figure
shows a family's demand for pollution reduction
of nitrogen oxide. What occurs when the pollution
authority proposes a reduction of 5 parts per 100
million (pphm)? Question 16 Answer a. The
family is willing to pay $5000, and receive a value
even larger than that, when 5 pphm of nitrogen
oxide are cleaned up. b. The family would spend
$1000 to receive 5 pphm of pollution reduction
and gain some surplus. c. The family would
receive a surplus of $2500, but since the family is
not willing to pay for such an initiative, their
consumer surplus and expenditures are zero. d.
The family would make the necessary
expenditures to clean up the pollution, but the
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 4.4.4 Refer to Figure 4.4.4 above. The figure shows a family's demand for pollution reduction of nitrogen oxide. What occurs when the pollution authority proposes a reduction of 5 parts per 100 million (pphm)? Question 16 Answer a. The family is willing to pay $5000, and receive a value even larger than that, when 5 pphm of nitrogen oxide are cleaned up. b. The family would spend $1000 to receive 5 pphm of pollution reduction and gain some surplus. c. The family would receive a surplus of $2500, but since the family is not willing to pay for such an initiative, their consumer surplus and expenditures are zero. d. The family would make the necessary expenditures to clean up the pollution, but the
Value
(dollars per pphm 2000
of reduction)
1000
Figure 4.4.4
M
5
>
10
NOX (ppha)
pollution reduction
Transcribed Image Text:Value (dollars per pphm 2000 of reduction) 1000 Figure 4.4.4 M 5 > 10 NOX (ppha) pollution reduction
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