FIGURE 11.2 Changes in College Enrollment, by Sex What percentages of U.S. college students are female and male? 70 70% 65 Men Women 65 62 60 60% 59 58 57 55 56 52 52 50% 48 48 45 44 43 41 42 40 40% 38 35 35 30% 30 20% 10% 0% 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950* 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010** • This sharp drop in female enrollment occurred when large numbers of male soldiers returned from World War II and attended college under the new GI Bill of Rights. * Projection by U.S. Department of Education 2008. Source: By the author. Based on Statistical Abstract of the United States 1938:Table 114; 1959:Table 158; 1991:Table 261; 2011:Table 273. Examine Figure 11.2 "Changes in College Enrollment, by Sex." 1) Provide several reasons why the enrollment trends reversed between 1970 and 1980. Percentage

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Figure 11.2 , answer question on bottom
**Figure 11.2: Changes in College Enrollment, by Sex**

*What percentages of U.S. college students are female and male?*

This bar graph illustrates the changes in college enrollment percentages between men and women from 1900 to 2010. 

- The yellow bars represent men, and the purple bars represent women.
- In 1900, college enrollment was 65% men and 35% women.
- This pattern of higher male enrollment continued until 1930, with significant changes occurring thereafter.
- By 1940, the enrollment had equalized at 52% men and 48% women.
- In 1950, a shift occurred, with 70% men and 30% women enrolled. This drop in female enrollment is attributed to large numbers of male soldiers returning from World War II and attending college under the GI Bill of Rights.
- From 1960 to 2010, a reversal happened, showing a gradual increase in female enrollment.
- By 2010, women comprised 57% of college students, overtaking men who constituted 43%.

**Source:** Based on data from the Statistical Abstract of the United States and projections by the U.S. Department of Education in 2008.

**Analysis Task:** Examine Figure 11.2 "Changes in College Enrollment, by Sex." Provide several reasons why the enrollment trends reversed between 1970 and 1980.
Transcribed Image Text:**Figure 11.2: Changes in College Enrollment, by Sex** *What percentages of U.S. college students are female and male?* This bar graph illustrates the changes in college enrollment percentages between men and women from 1900 to 2010. - The yellow bars represent men, and the purple bars represent women. - In 1900, college enrollment was 65% men and 35% women. - This pattern of higher male enrollment continued until 1930, with significant changes occurring thereafter. - By 1940, the enrollment had equalized at 52% men and 48% women. - In 1950, a shift occurred, with 70% men and 30% women enrolled. This drop in female enrollment is attributed to large numbers of male soldiers returning from World War II and attending college under the GI Bill of Rights. - From 1960 to 2010, a reversal happened, showing a gradual increase in female enrollment. - By 2010, women comprised 57% of college students, overtaking men who constituted 43%. **Source:** Based on data from the Statistical Abstract of the United States and projections by the U.S. Department of Education in 2008. **Analysis Task:** Examine Figure 11.2 "Changes in College Enrollment, by Sex." Provide several reasons why the enrollment trends reversed between 1970 and 1980.
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