FEED UESTION 19 If the box is stationary and the angle between the horizontal and force F is increased somewhat, what happens to the normal force on the box? A. increases or decreases depending on the value of F OB. increases OC. remains the same O D. goes to zero O E. decreases QUESTION 20 MacBook Air 1052 J KOD WAZ 20 myUBCARD de 5 308088A A force acts on a 2.1 kg object in such a way that the position as a function of time is given by x=0.92t-0.87t+1.8t (x is in meters; t is in seconds). Find the work done on the object by the force from t = 0 and t = 8.9 s. A. 438765 J 9888

College Physics
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ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Collision Problem Analysis

#### Problem Statement:
A 1,135 kg car traveling initially with a speed of 25.0 m/s in an easterly direction crashes into the rear end of a 9,410 kg truck moving in the same direction at 20.0 m/s (see figure below). The velocity of the car right after the collision is 18.0 m/s to the east. The velocity of the truck right after collision is:

#### Diagrams:
- **Before Collision:**
  - Car: Rightward (Eastward) at +25.0 m/s
  - Truck: Rightward (Eastward) at +20.0 m/s
- **After Collision:**
  - Car: Rightward (Eastward) at +18.0 m/s
  - Truck: **(Velocity to be determined)**

#### Multiple Choice Options:
A. 25.0 m/s, eastward  
B. 18.0 m/s, eastward  
C. 20.8 m/s, eastward  
D. 25.0 m/s, westward  
E. 20.8 m/s, westward  

#### Explanation of Diagrams:
The figures provide a visual representation of the motion of the car and truck both before and after the collision. 
- Before the collision, the car is moving faster (+25.0 m/s) than the truck (+20.0 m/s), indicating it will collide with the rear of the truck.
- After the collision, the car slows down to +18.0 m/s, while the truck's speed is to be determined using principles of physics like conservation of momentum. 

These diagrams help to set the problem for calculating the truck's final velocity.
Transcribed Image Text:### Collision Problem Analysis #### Problem Statement: A 1,135 kg car traveling initially with a speed of 25.0 m/s in an easterly direction crashes into the rear end of a 9,410 kg truck moving in the same direction at 20.0 m/s (see figure below). The velocity of the car right after the collision is 18.0 m/s to the east. The velocity of the truck right after collision is: #### Diagrams: - **Before Collision:** - Car: Rightward (Eastward) at +25.0 m/s - Truck: Rightward (Eastward) at +20.0 m/s - **After Collision:** - Car: Rightward (Eastward) at +18.0 m/s - Truck: **(Velocity to be determined)** #### Multiple Choice Options: A. 25.0 m/s, eastward B. 18.0 m/s, eastward C. 20.8 m/s, eastward D. 25.0 m/s, westward E. 20.8 m/s, westward #### Explanation of Diagrams: The figures provide a visual representation of the motion of the car and truck both before and after the collision. - Before the collision, the car is moving faster (+25.0 m/s) than the truck (+20.0 m/s), indicating it will collide with the rear of the truck. - After the collision, the car slows down to +18.0 m/s, while the truck's speed is to be determined using principles of physics like conservation of momentum. These diagrams help to set the problem for calculating the truck's final velocity.
### Physics Quiz - Forces and Motion

#### Question 19:
If the box is stationary and the angle θ between the horizontal and force **F** is increased somewhat, what happens to the normal force on the box?

![Diagram](image-source.png)
<!-- Placeholder for the diagram which shows a box on a horizontal surface with an inclined force **F** acting on it at an angle θ -->

- **A.** increases or decreases depending on the value of **F**
- **B.** increases
- **C.** remains the same
- **D.** goes to zero
- **E.** decreases

#### Question 20:
A force acts on a 2.4 kg object in such a way that the position as a function of time is given by \( x = 3.012t - 0.871t^2 + 1.8t^3 \) (x in meters, t in seconds). Find the work done on the object by the force from t = 0 until t = 8.5 seconds.

- **A.** 439.765 J
- **B.** 631.059 J
- **C.** 815.382 J
- **D.** 1034.23 J

> For more educational resources and practice quizzes, visit our [Educational Website](#).

##### Diagram Explanation:
The diagram in Question 19 shows a blue box on a horizontal surface. An inclined force **F** is applied to the box at an angle θ with the horizontal axis. This setup helps visualize the effect of changing the angle on the normal force exerted by the surface on the box.
Transcribed Image Text:### Physics Quiz - Forces and Motion #### Question 19: If the box is stationary and the angle θ between the horizontal and force **F** is increased somewhat, what happens to the normal force on the box? ![Diagram](image-source.png) <!-- Placeholder for the diagram which shows a box on a horizontal surface with an inclined force **F** acting on it at an angle θ --> - **A.** increases or decreases depending on the value of **F** - **B.** increases - **C.** remains the same - **D.** goes to zero - **E.** decreases #### Question 20: A force acts on a 2.4 kg object in such a way that the position as a function of time is given by \( x = 3.012t - 0.871t^2 + 1.8t^3 \) (x in meters, t in seconds). Find the work done on the object by the force from t = 0 until t = 8.5 seconds. - **A.** 439.765 J - **B.** 631.059 J - **C.** 815.382 J - **D.** 1034.23 J > For more educational resources and practice quizzes, visit our [Educational Website](#). ##### Diagram Explanation: The diagram in Question 19 shows a blue box on a horizontal surface. An inclined force **F** is applied to the box at an angle θ with the horizontal axis. This setup helps visualize the effect of changing the angle on the normal force exerted by the surface on the box.
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