FB A Pearson Realize Solve for a. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary. R 84 98

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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**Angle Calculation in Trigonometry**

**Problem Statement:**
Solve for \( x \). Round to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary.

**Figure Description:**
The diagram depicts a triangle \( QRS \):
- \( Q \) is the vertex where the right angle is located.
- \( \overline{QS} \) is opposite the angle \( x \).
- \( \overline{RQ} \) is adjacent to the angle \( x \).
- \( \overline{RS} \) is the hypotenuse of the triangle.
- The lengths of the sides are:
  - \( \overline{RQ} = 84 \) units
  - \( \overline{RS} = 98 \) units

To find \( x \), we can use trigonometric ratios. Specifically, we will use the tangent (tan) function, which is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side in a right-angled triangle. The formula is:
\[ \tan(x) = \frac{\text{Opposite Side}}{\text{Adjacent Side}} \]

Given:
- The opposite side \( \overline{QS} = 84 \) units
- The adjacent side \( \overline{RQ} = 98 \) units

We calculate:

\[ \tan(x) = \frac{84}{98} \]

By using the arctangent (inverse tangent) to find \( x \):

\[ x = \arctan\left(\frac{84}{98}\right) \]

Use a calculator to solve:

\[ x \approx 40.6^\circ \]

Thus:
\[ x \approx 40.6^\circ \] rounded to the nearest tenth of a degree.

This value may be used in the context of various educational materials or practical applications requiring trigonometric solutions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Angle Calculation in Trigonometry** **Problem Statement:** Solve for \( x \). Round to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary. **Figure Description:** The diagram depicts a triangle \( QRS \): - \( Q \) is the vertex where the right angle is located. - \( \overline{QS} \) is opposite the angle \( x \). - \( \overline{RQ} \) is adjacent to the angle \( x \). - \( \overline{RS} \) is the hypotenuse of the triangle. - The lengths of the sides are: - \( \overline{RQ} = 84 \) units - \( \overline{RS} = 98 \) units To find \( x \), we can use trigonometric ratios. Specifically, we will use the tangent (tan) function, which is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side in a right-angled triangle. The formula is: \[ \tan(x) = \frac{\text{Opposite Side}}{\text{Adjacent Side}} \] Given: - The opposite side \( \overline{QS} = 84 \) units - The adjacent side \( \overline{RQ} = 98 \) units We calculate: \[ \tan(x) = \frac{84}{98} \] By using the arctangent (inverse tangent) to find \( x \): \[ x = \arctan\left(\frac{84}{98}\right) \] Use a calculator to solve: \[ x \approx 40.6^\circ \] Thus: \[ x \approx 40.6^\circ \] rounded to the nearest tenth of a degree. This value may be used in the context of various educational materials or practical applications requiring trigonometric solutions.
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