Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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Question
![**Factoring the Difference of Two Squares**
**Problem:**
Factor the difference of two squares:
\[ 25x^2 - 36 \]
**Solution:**
The expression \( 25x^2 - 36 \) is a classic example of the difference of two squares, which can be factored using the formula:
\[ a^2 - b^2 = (a + b)(a - b) \]
To apply this formula, we first identify \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \):
- \( 25x^2 = (5x)^2 \)
- \( 36 = (6)^2 \)
So, \( a = 5x \) and \( b = 6 \).
Substitute these into the formula:
\[ 25x^2 - 36 = (5x + 6)(5x - 6) \]
Thus, the factored form of \( 25x^2 - 36 \) is:
\[ (5x + 6)(5x - 6) \]
**Note:**
Make sure to verify the factorization by expanding the factors to ensure they simplify back to the original expression:
\[ (5x + 6)(5x - 6) = 25x^2 - 30x + 30x - 36 = 25x^2 - 36 \]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3be32d0d-85ce-4c7b-8211-afa0de24b46c%2F95680eb1-fb34-48ad-a3f0-f06c11f617bd%2Fvjib5h_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Factoring the Difference of Two Squares**
**Problem:**
Factor the difference of two squares:
\[ 25x^2 - 36 \]
**Solution:**
The expression \( 25x^2 - 36 \) is a classic example of the difference of two squares, which can be factored using the formula:
\[ a^2 - b^2 = (a + b)(a - b) \]
To apply this formula, we first identify \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \):
- \( 25x^2 = (5x)^2 \)
- \( 36 = (6)^2 \)
So, \( a = 5x \) and \( b = 6 \).
Substitute these into the formula:
\[ 25x^2 - 36 = (5x + 6)(5x - 6) \]
Thus, the factored form of \( 25x^2 - 36 \) is:
\[ (5x + 6)(5x - 6) \]
**Note:**
Make sure to verify the factorization by expanding the factors to ensure they simplify back to the original expression:
\[ (5x + 6)(5x - 6) = 25x^2 - 30x + 30x - 36 = 25x^2 - 36 \]
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