Factor 3x + 8x + 5 = ( %3D

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Factoring Quadratic Expressions**

The problem presented is to factor the quadratic expression:

\[ 3x^2 + 8x + 5 \]

The formatted expression shows how it can be rewritten as the product of two binomials:

\[ ( \_\_ x + \_\_ )( \_\_ x + \_\_ ) \]

To solve this, follow these steps to find the correct values for the blanks:

1. **Identify the Coefficients**:  
   The expression is in the form of \( ax^2 + bx + c \), where \( a = 3 \), \( b = 8 \), and \( c = 5 \).

2. **Factorization Structure**:  
   We need to find two numbers whose product is \( a \times c = 3 \times 5 = 15 \) and whose sum is \( b = 8 \).

3. **Find the Numbers**:  
   The numbers 3 and 5 fit because \( 3 \times 5 = 15 \) and \( 3 + 5 = 8 \).

4. **Rewrite and Factor**:  
   Using these numbers, rewrite and group the expression:
   \[ 3x^2 + 3x + 5x + 5 \]

   Factor by grouping:
   \[ 3x(x + 1) + 5(x + 1) \]

   Finally, factor out the common binomial:
   \[ (3x + 5)(x + 1) \]

5. **Verification**:  
   Expand to check:
   \[ (3x + 5)(x + 1) = 3x^2 + 3x + 5x + 5 = 3x^2 + 8x + 5 \]

The factored form is \( (3x + 5)(x + 1) \).

Click the "Submit Question" button to validate your solution.

This approach helps in understanding how to break down and solve quadratic expressions effectively.
Transcribed Image Text:**Factoring Quadratic Expressions** The problem presented is to factor the quadratic expression: \[ 3x^2 + 8x + 5 \] The formatted expression shows how it can be rewritten as the product of two binomials: \[ ( \_\_ x + \_\_ )( \_\_ x + \_\_ ) \] To solve this, follow these steps to find the correct values for the blanks: 1. **Identify the Coefficients**: The expression is in the form of \( ax^2 + bx + c \), where \( a = 3 \), \( b = 8 \), and \( c = 5 \). 2. **Factorization Structure**: We need to find two numbers whose product is \( a \times c = 3 \times 5 = 15 \) and whose sum is \( b = 8 \). 3. **Find the Numbers**: The numbers 3 and 5 fit because \( 3 \times 5 = 15 \) and \( 3 + 5 = 8 \). 4. **Rewrite and Factor**: Using these numbers, rewrite and group the expression: \[ 3x^2 + 3x + 5x + 5 \] Factor by grouping: \[ 3x(x + 1) + 5(x + 1) \] Finally, factor out the common binomial: \[ (3x + 5)(x + 1) \] 5. **Verification**: Expand to check: \[ (3x + 5)(x + 1) = 3x^2 + 3x + 5x + 5 = 3x^2 + 8x + 5 \] The factored form is \( (3x + 5)(x + 1) \). Click the "Submit Question" button to validate your solution. This approach helps in understanding how to break down and solve quadratic expressions effectively.
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