f) 'Process costing is a term used in cost accounting to describe method for collecting and assigning one manufacturing costs to the units produced.' There are some statements about the process costing: 1. An abnormal loss occurs when expected output exceeds actual output. 2. The scrap value of an abnormal loss is credited to the process account. 3. The allocated cost of an abnormal gain is credited to the process account. 4. The inputs to a process less the normal loss is the expected output. 5. The normal loss in a process is allocated a cost in order to reconcile the costs of inputs and outputs. 6. The FIFO method assumes opening WIP is the first group of units to be completed. Therefore, opening WIP is charged separately to completed production and CPU is based on current period costs. Required: Please identify which of the above statements are false and explain the reasons.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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f) 'Process costing is a term used in cost accounting to
describe
method for collecting
and
assigning
one
manufacturing costs to the units produced.' There are some
statements about the process costing:
1. An abnormal loss occurs when expected output exceeds
actual output.
2. The scrap value of an abnormal loss is credited to the
process account.
3. The allocated cost of an abnormal gain is credited to the
process account.
4. The inputs to a process less the normal loss is the
expected output.
5. The normal loss in a process is allocated a cost in order
to reconcile the costs of inputs and outputs.
6. The FIFO method assumes opening WIP is the first group
of units to be completed. Therefore, opening WIP is
charged separately to completed production and CPU is
based on current period costs.
Required:
Please identify which of the above statements are false and
explain the reasons.
Transcribed Image Text:f) 'Process costing is a term used in cost accounting to describe method for collecting and assigning one manufacturing costs to the units produced.' There are some statements about the process costing: 1. An abnormal loss occurs when expected output exceeds actual output. 2. The scrap value of an abnormal loss is credited to the process account. 3. The allocated cost of an abnormal gain is credited to the process account. 4. The inputs to a process less the normal loss is the expected output. 5. The normal loss in a process is allocated a cost in order to reconcile the costs of inputs and outputs. 6. The FIFO method assumes opening WIP is the first group of units to be completed. Therefore, opening WIP is charged separately to completed production and CPU is based on current period costs. Required: Please identify which of the above statements are false and explain the reasons.
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