F IS F S₂F4 F SI F

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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what is the oxidation number of S in this molecule?

### Chemical Structures and Compounds

#### SSF₂ and S₂F₄ Diagrams

1. **SSF₂**: This molecular formula indicates a compound consisting of sulfur and fluorine atoms. The structure is not depicted in the image.

2. **S₂F₄ Structure**:
   - The chemical structure shows a compound with two sulfur (S) atoms and four fluorine (F) atoms.
   - The diagram illustrates the molecular bonding between these atoms:
     - One sulfur atom is bonded to three fluorine atoms.
     - The second sulfur atom is bonded to a single fluorine atom and linked to the first sulfur atom.
   - The bonds between sulfur and fluorine indicate the angles and spatial arrangement:
     - Straight lines represent bonds projecting in the plane of the paper.
     - The solid wedge represents a bond coming out of the plane towards the viewer.
     - The hashed wedge indicates a bond going behind the plane away from the viewer.

This structure helps visualize the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the S₂F₄ molecule, which is crucial for understanding its chemical properties and reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Structures and Compounds #### SSF₂ and S₂F₄ Diagrams 1. **SSF₂**: This molecular formula indicates a compound consisting of sulfur and fluorine atoms. The structure is not depicted in the image. 2. **S₂F₄ Structure**: - The chemical structure shows a compound with two sulfur (S) atoms and four fluorine (F) atoms. - The diagram illustrates the molecular bonding between these atoms: - One sulfur atom is bonded to three fluorine atoms. - The second sulfur atom is bonded to a single fluorine atom and linked to the first sulfur atom. - The bonds between sulfur and fluorine indicate the angles and spatial arrangement: - Straight lines represent bonds projecting in the plane of the paper. - The solid wedge represents a bond coming out of the plane towards the viewer. - The hashed wedge indicates a bond going behind the plane away from the viewer. This structure helps visualize the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the S₂F₄ molecule, which is crucial for understanding its chemical properties and reactions.
This image shows the Lewis structure of sulfur tetrafluoride (SF₂). The diagram represents the molecular structure including atom arrangements and bonding.

### Explanation:

1. **Central Atoms**: 
   - The central sulfur (S) atom at the bottom is bonded to two fluorine (F) atoms.
   - The top sulfur (S) atom is double-bonded to the central sulfur atom.

2. **Bonding**:
   - Single bonds are depicted by a single line (─) between the sulfur and each fluorine atom.
   - A double bond, represented by two lines (═), connects the two sulfur atoms.

3. **Lone Pairs**:
   - Each fluorine atom has three pairs of dots around it, indicating three lone pairs of electrons.
   - The top sulfur atom has one pair of dots, showing one lone pair of electrons.
   - The central sulfur atom has one lone pair as well, shown by the two dots at the bottom.

This diagram is a visual representation used to understand the electron-sharing and position of atoms within sulfur tetrafluoride.
Transcribed Image Text:This image shows the Lewis structure of sulfur tetrafluoride (SF₂). The diagram represents the molecular structure including atom arrangements and bonding. ### Explanation: 1. **Central Atoms**: - The central sulfur (S) atom at the bottom is bonded to two fluorine (F) atoms. - The top sulfur (S) atom is double-bonded to the central sulfur atom. 2. **Bonding**: - Single bonds are depicted by a single line (─) between the sulfur and each fluorine atom. - A double bond, represented by two lines (═), connects the two sulfur atoms. 3. **Lone Pairs**: - Each fluorine atom has three pairs of dots around it, indicating three lone pairs of electrons. - The top sulfur atom has one pair of dots, showing one lone pair of electrons. - The central sulfur atom has one lone pair as well, shown by the two dots at the bottom. This diagram is a visual representation used to understand the electron-sharing and position of atoms within sulfur tetrafluoride.
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