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f) HBr A + B

f) HBr A + B

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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3. f）Give the product
### Chemical Reaction of an Ether with Hydrogen Bromide This image depicts a chemical reaction where an ether compound is reacting with hydrogen bromide (HBr) to form two products, labeled as \( \text{A} \) and \( \text{B} \). **Structure of the Starting Compound:** - The starting ether is a cyclic ether with a six-membered ring. The ring has an oxygen atom, making it a substituent on a carbon chain. Additionally, there is an isopropyl group (\( -\text{CH(CH}_3)_2 \)) attached to the oxygen. **Reaction:** - The reaction is shown proceeding with hydrogen bromide (\(\text{HBr}\)), indicated by a rightward arrow towards the products \( \text{A} \) and \( \text{B} \). **Explanation:** - In this reaction, the ether is cleaved by the hydrogen bromide. This typically involves the protonation of the ether's oxygen, followed by the nucleophilic attack of bromide, leading to the formation of different products, which are represented as \( \text{A} \) and \( \text{B} \). Understanding the mechanisms of such reactions can be important for studying how ethers can be converted into alcohols and alkyl halides under acidic conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reaction of an Ether with Hydrogen Bromide This image depicts a chemical reaction where an ether compound is reacting with hydrogen bromide (HBr) to form two products, labeled as \( \text{A} \) and \( \text{B} \). **Structure of the Starting Compound:** - The starting ether is a cyclic ether with a six-membered ring. The ring has an oxygen atom, making it a substituent on a carbon chain. Additionally, there is an isopropyl group (\( -\text{CH(CH}_3)_2 \)) attached to the oxygen. **Reaction:** - The reaction is shown proceeding with hydrogen bromide (\(\text{HBr}\)), indicated by a rightward arrow towards the products \( \text{A} \) and \( \text{B} \). **Explanation:** - In this reaction, the ether is cleaved by the hydrogen bromide. This typically involves the protonation of the ether's oxygen, followed by the nucleophilic attack of bromide, leading to the formation of different products, which are represented as \( \text{A} \) and \( \text{B} \). Understanding the mechanisms of such reactions can be important for studying how ethers can be converted into alcohols and alkyl halides under acidic conditions.
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