(f) Determine whether or not the following polynomials are stable: (i) s2 - 2s + 4 (ii) + 2s2 + 4 (iii) s3 + 2s2 + s +4 You may freely use any results from lectures, but should state which results you are using and how you are using them.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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part F

(a) State the definition of the Laplace transform of a locally integrable function
f: (0, 00) → C.
(b) Let a € R. Show that the Laplace transform of the function f : [0, 00) → C defined
by f(t) = sin (at) is equal to
3.
2a2
s(s? + 4a?)
for s € Co.
(c) Suppose thatf : (0, 00) C has Laplace transform L{f} = f, with domain Cg
for some B E R. Given y, 8 > 0, find expressions for the Laplace transforms of the
related functions
%3D
(i) t- f(t/y)
(ii) t+ f(t – 8)H(t - 6)
stating carefully a valid domain for each Laplace transform. Here H denotes the
step function H : R R, H(t) = 0 ift < 0 and H(t) = 1 if t20.
(d) Solve the following scalar initial value problem by using the Laplace transform
2 (t) – 32(t) – 6ż(t) + 8z(t) = t, t> 0, (0) = ż(0) = z(0) = 0.
(e) State the definition of a stable polynomial, and give a reason from a
differential equations or control theory perspective why stability of polynomials is
important.
(f) Determine whether or not the following polynomials are stable:
(i) s? - 2s + 4
(ii) 3 + 25? + 4
(iii) s3 + 2s? +s +4
You may freely use any results from lectures, but should state which results you are
using and how you are using them.
Transcribed Image Text:(a) State the definition of the Laplace transform of a locally integrable function f: (0, 00) → C. (b) Let a € R. Show that the Laplace transform of the function f : [0, 00) → C defined by f(t) = sin (at) is equal to 3. 2a2 s(s? + 4a?) for s € Co. (c) Suppose thatf : (0, 00) C has Laplace transform L{f} = f, with domain Cg for some B E R. Given y, 8 > 0, find expressions for the Laplace transforms of the related functions %3D (i) t- f(t/y) (ii) t+ f(t – 8)H(t - 6) stating carefully a valid domain for each Laplace transform. Here H denotes the step function H : R R, H(t) = 0 ift < 0 and H(t) = 1 if t20. (d) Solve the following scalar initial value problem by using the Laplace transform 2 (t) – 32(t) – 6ż(t) + 8z(t) = t, t> 0, (0) = ż(0) = z(0) = 0. (e) State the definition of a stable polynomial, and give a reason from a differential equations or control theory perspective why stability of polynomials is important. (f) Determine whether or not the following polynomials are stable: (i) s? - 2s + 4 (ii) 3 + 25? + 4 (iii) s3 + 2s? +s +4 You may freely use any results from lectures, but should state which results you are using and how you are using them.
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