f: {0, 1} → {0,1}4 f(x) is obtained from x by replacing the last bit with 1. For example, f(1000) = 1001. Select the correct description of the function f. a. One-to-one and onto b. One-to-one but not onto c. Onto but not one-to-one d. Neither one-to-one nor onto O One-to-one and onto o One-to-one but not onto o Onto but not one-to-one O Neither one-to-one nor onto
f: {0, 1} → {0,1}4 f(x) is obtained from x by replacing the last bit with 1. For example, f(1000) = 1001. Select the correct description of the function f. a. One-to-one and onto b. One-to-one but not onto c. Onto but not one-to-one d. Neither one-to-one nor onto O One-to-one and onto o One-to-one but not onto o Onto but not one-to-one O Neither one-to-one nor onto
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Discrete Math

Transcribed Image Text:**Function Analysis Exercise**
Consider the function \( f: \{0, 1\}^4 \rightarrow \{0, 1\}^4 \).
The function \( f(x) \) is defined as transforming \( x \) by replacing the last bit with 1. For instance, if \( x = 1000 \), then \( f(x) = 1001 \).
**Objective**
Determine the correct description of the function \( f \):
a. One-to-one and onto
b. One-to-one but not onto
c. Onto but not one-to-one
d. Neither one-to-one nor onto
**Options to Choose**
- ○ One-to-one and onto
- ○ One-to-one but not onto
- ○ Onto but not one-to-one
- ○ Neither one-to-one nor onto
**Analysis**
When approaching this problem, consider the range produced by the function and whether each input produces a distinct output or covers the entire codomain.
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