Express the limit as a definite integral. lim (c-2ck)Axk, where P is a partition of [ - 3,9] ||P||→0 K=1 n 9 İCC 4 The definite integral is as follows.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Transcription for Educational Website:**

### Express the Limit as a Definite Integral

\[ \lim_{\lVert P \rVert \to 0} \sum_{k=1}^{n} (c_k^4 - 2c_k) \Delta x_k, \text{ where P is a partition of } [-3, 9] \]

**Explanation:**

This expression represents the limit of a Riemann sum, which is a method for approximating the total area under a curve (the integral). As the partition P becomes finer (i.e., the norm of the partition \(\lVert P \rVert\) approaches 0), the Riemann sum converges to the exact value of the definite integral over the interval \([-3, 9]\).

---

### The Definite Integral is as follows:

\[ \int_{-3}^{9} \]

**Diagram Explanation:**

- The integral sign \(\int\) indicates the operation of integration.
- The limits of integration are from \(-3\) to \(9\), representing the interval over which the function is integrated. 
- The integrand, which would be specified in the middle (represented here by a placeholder), is the function resulting from the limit of the Riemann sum: \((c^4 - 2c)\) based on the context of the problem.

This tool can compute the definite integral of a function over a specified interval, contributing to understanding the area under the curve and solving broader calculus problems.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** ### Express the Limit as a Definite Integral \[ \lim_{\lVert P \rVert \to 0} \sum_{k=1}^{n} (c_k^4 - 2c_k) \Delta x_k, \text{ where P is a partition of } [-3, 9] \] **Explanation:** This expression represents the limit of a Riemann sum, which is a method for approximating the total area under a curve (the integral). As the partition P becomes finer (i.e., the norm of the partition \(\lVert P \rVert\) approaches 0), the Riemann sum converges to the exact value of the definite integral over the interval \([-3, 9]\). --- ### The Definite Integral is as follows: \[ \int_{-3}^{9} \] **Diagram Explanation:** - The integral sign \(\int\) indicates the operation of integration. - The limits of integration are from \(-3\) to \(9\), representing the interval over which the function is integrated. - The integrand, which would be specified in the middle (represented here by a placeholder), is the function resulting from the limit of the Riemann sum: \((c^4 - 2c)\) based on the context of the problem. This tool can compute the definite integral of a function over a specified interval, contributing to understanding the area under the curve and solving broader calculus problems.
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