Question 5 of 11StackedExposure to dust at work can lead to lung disease later in life. One study measured the workplace exposure of tunnelconstruction workers. Part of the study compared 115 drill and blast workers with 220 outdoor concrete workers. Total dustexposure was measured in milligram years per cubic meter (mg-y/m³). The mean exposure for the drill and blast workers was18.0 mg y/m³ with a standard deviation of 7.8 mg-y/m³. For the outdoor concrete workers, the corresponding values were 6.5and 3.4 mg-y/m', respectively.Use Table D or your preferred software to determine the P-value.Select the correct P-value.O P-value < 0.001O P-value > 0.005O 0.0025 < P-value < 0.005O 0.001 < P-value < 0.0025

Given, Exposure to dust at work can lead to lung disease later in life. One study measured the…

Answered: Exposure to dust at work can lead to…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Unfortunately, arsenic occurs naturally in some ground water.† A mean arsenic level of μ = 8.3 parts per billion (ppb) is considered safe for agricultural use. A well in Texas is used to water cotton crops. This well is tested on a regular basis for arsenic. A random sample of 41 tests gave a sample mean of x = 7.3 ppb arsenic, with s = 2.4 ppb. Does this information indicate that the mean level of arsenic in this well is less than 8.3 ppb? Use ? = 0.01. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null hypotheses H0 and the alternate hypothesis H1 . H0 : μ ---Select--- < ≥ ≤ = > ≠ H1 : μ ---Select--- < > ≤ ≥ = ≠ (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. The standard normal, since the sample size is large and σ is known.The Student's t, since the sample size is large and σ is known. The standard normal, since the sample size is large and σ is unknown. The Student's t, since the…
"Durable press" cotton fabrics are treated to improve their recovery from wrinkles after washing. "Wrinkle recovery angle" measures how well a fabric recovers from wrinkles. Higher is better. Here are data on the wrinkle recovery angle (in degrees) for two types of treated fabrics: Permafresh 12 13 15 11 10 16 14 Hylite 14 19 20 16 A manufacturer wants to know how large is the difference in mean wrinkle recovery angle. Give a 98% confidence interval for the difference in mean wrinkle recovery angle: [three decimal accuracy] [three decimal accuracy]
One of the measurements used to determine the health of a person's lungs is the amount of air a person can exhale under force in one second. This is called forced expiratory volume in one second, and is abbreviated FEV,. Assume the mean FEV, for 10-year-old boys is 2.1 liters that the population standard deviation is o =0.2. A random sample of 53 10-year-old boys live in a community with high levels of ozone pollution are found to have a sample mean FEV, of 2.09 liters. Can you conclude that the mean FEV, in the high-pollution community differs from 2.1 liters? (A) Yes (B) No
A patient is classified as having gestational diabetes if their glucose level is above 144 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl) one hour after a sugary drink is ingested. Rebecca's doctor is concerned that she may suffer from gestational diabetes. There is variation both in the actual glucose level and in the blood test that measures the level. Rebecca's measured glucose level one hour after ingesting the sugary drink varies according to the Normal distribution with µ= 146 mg/dl and o = 4 mg/dl. What is the probability of Rebecca being diagnosed with gestational diabetes if her glucose level is measured: (a) 4 times CS Scanned with CamScanner
To compare the dry braking distances from 30 to 0 miles per hour for two makes of automobiles, a safety engineer conducts braking tests for 35 models of Make A and 35 models of Make B. The mean braking distance for Make A is 42 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.7 feet. The mean braking distance for Make B is 45 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.4 feet. At a = 0.10, can the engineer support the claim that the mean braking distances are different for the two makes of automobiles? Assume the samples are random and independent, and the populations are normally distributed. Complete parts (a) rari rz (b) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). The critical value(s) is/are (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
Most people love chocolate for its great taste. But does it also make you smarter? A scatterplot like this one recently appeared in the New England Journal of Medicine. The explanatory variable is the chocolate consumption per person for a sample of countries. The response variable is the number of Nobel Prizes per 10 million residents of that country. 35- r = 0.791 • Switzerland 30- Denmark 25- Austria: • Norway 20- • United Kingdom 15- The Netherlands, United States • Ireland • Germany 10- . France • Finland Belgium. Canada. • Australia Portugal Japan Greese • Spain Poland Italy 0- China Brazil 10 15 Chocolate consumption (kg/yr per person) Interpret the correlation of r = 0.791. Nobel laureates (per 10 million people)
Overproduction of uric acid in the body can be an indication of cell breakdown. This may be an advance indication of illness such as gout, leukemia, or lymphoma. Over a period of months, an adult male patient has taken eight blood tests for uric acid. The mean concentration was = 3.5 mg/dl. The distribution of uric acid in healthy adult males can be assumed to be normal, with σ = 1.85 mg/dl. Find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean concentration of uric acid in this patient’s blood. What is the margin of error? What conditions are necessary for your calculations? Interpret results in the context of this problem. Sample Size Find the sample size necessary for a 95% confidence level with maximal margin of error E=1.10 for the mean concentration of uric acid in this patient’s blood.
Low‑density lipoprotein, or LDL, is the main source of cholesterol buildup and blockage in the arteries. This is why LDL is known as "bad cholesterol." LDL is measured in milligrams per deciliter of blood, or mg/dL. In a population of adults at risk for cardiovascular problems, the distribution of LDL levels is normal, with a mean of 123123 mg/dL and a standard deviation of 4141 mg/dL. If an individual's LDL is at least 11 standard deviation or more above the mean, he or she will be monitored carefully by a doctor. What percentage of individuals from this population will have LDL levels 11 or more standard deviations above the mean? Use the 6868–9595–99.799.7 rule. (Enter your exact answer as a whole number.)
Suppose that you wish to estimate the difference between mean pH measurements of rainfalls in two different locations, one in relatively unpolluted area and the other in an area subject to heavy air pollution. You want to be 95% confident that the margin of error for the difference between mean pH of rainfalls in relatively unpolluted area and mean pH of rainfalls in an area subject to heavy air pollution will not exceed 0.1 pH. How many rainfalls (pH measurements) must be included in each sample? Assume that the variance of pH measurements in a relatively unpolluted area is equal to 2 = 20, and the variance of pH measurements in an area subject to heavy pollution is equal to 2 = 0.25, and samples will be of equal size (n = n₂ = n). 2 It is supposed that values of pH in rainfalls are normally distributed in polluted and unpolluted areas. The number of rainfalls (pH measurements) that must be included in each sample is
While conducting experiments, a marine biologist selects water depths from a uniformly distributed collection that vary between 1.50 m and 5.50 m. What is the standard deviation of the water depth?
"Durable press" cotton fabrics are treated to improve their recovery from wrinkles after washing. "Wrinkle recovery angle" measures how well a fabric recovers from wrinkles. Higher is better. Here are data on the wrinkle recovery angle (in degrees) for two types of treated fabrics: Permafresh Hylite 15 17 12 14 13 16 16 15 14 18 A manufacturer wants to know how large is the difference in mean wrinkle recovery angle. Give a 98% confidence interval for the difference in mean wrinkle recovery angle: [three decimal accuracy] [three decimal accuracy]
Low-density lipoprotein, or LDL, is the main source of cholesterol buildup and blockage in the arteries. This is why LDL is known as "bad cholesterol." LDL is measured in milligrams per deciliter of blood, or mg/dL. In a population of adults at risk for cardiovascular problems, the distribution of LDL levels is normal, with a mean of 123 mg/dL and a standard deviation of 41 mg/dL. If an individual's LDL is at least 1 standard deviation or more above the mean, he or she will be monitored carefully by a doctor. What percentage of individuals from this population will have LDL levels 1 or more standard deviations above the mean? Use the 68–95–99.7 rule. (Enter your exact answer as a whole number.) percentage %

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