Explore the effect of an elementary row operation on the determinant of a matrix. State the row operation and describe how it affects the determinant. a b a + kc b+ kd c d d What is the elementary row operation? O A. Row 1 is replaced with the sum of itself and k times row 2. B. Row 2 is replaced with the sum of itself and k times row 1. C. Rows 1 and 2 are interchanged. D. Row 1 is multiplied by k. O E. Row 2 is multiplied by k. How does the row operation affect the determinant? O A. It changes the sign of the determinant. O B. It increases the determinant by k. OC. It multiplies the determinant by k.

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## Exploring the Effect of an Elementary Row Operation on the Determinant of a Matrix

Consider the following matrix transformation:

\[ 
\begin{pmatrix} 
a & b \\ 
c & d 
\end{pmatrix} 
\rightarrow
\begin{pmatrix} 
a + kc & b + kd \\ 
c & d 
\end{pmatrix} 
\]

### What is the Elementary Row Operation?

The transformation involves an elementary row operation. Which of the following operations is applied to the matrix?

- **A.** Row 1 is replaced with the sum of itself and \(k\) times row 2.
- **B.** Row 2 is replaced with the sum of itself and \(k\) times row 1.
- **C.** Rows 1 and 2 are interchanged.
- **D.** Row 1 is multiplied by \(k\).
- **E.** Row 2 is multiplied by \(k\).

### How Does the Row Operation Affect the Determinant?

Determine how the row operation affects the determinant of the matrix.

- **A.** It changes the sign of the determinant.
- **B.** It increases the determinant by \(k\).
- **C.** It multiplies the determinant by \(k\).
- **D.** It does not change the determinant.

By exploring the specific row operation and its impact, we can better understand the properties of matrix determinants and the effects of different transformations.
Transcribed Image Text:## Exploring the Effect of an Elementary Row Operation on the Determinant of a Matrix Consider the following matrix transformation: \[ \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \rightarrow \begin{pmatrix} a + kc & b + kd \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \] ### What is the Elementary Row Operation? The transformation involves an elementary row operation. Which of the following operations is applied to the matrix? - **A.** Row 1 is replaced with the sum of itself and \(k\) times row 2. - **B.** Row 2 is replaced with the sum of itself and \(k\) times row 1. - **C.** Rows 1 and 2 are interchanged. - **D.** Row 1 is multiplied by \(k\). - **E.** Row 2 is multiplied by \(k\). ### How Does the Row Operation Affect the Determinant? Determine how the row operation affects the determinant of the matrix. - **A.** It changes the sign of the determinant. - **B.** It increases the determinant by \(k\). - **C.** It multiplies the determinant by \(k\). - **D.** It does not change the determinant. By exploring the specific row operation and its impact, we can better understand the properties of matrix determinants and the effects of different transformations.
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