Explain how and why it might be possible for the unemployment rate to fall during the worst part of a recession. Secondly, explain how and why it might be possible for the unemployment rate to rise when the economy is in the early stages of recovery
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- Consider an economy that initially has a labor force of 2,000 workers. Of these workers, 1,900 are employed. The economy enters a recession. The number of employed workers falls by 4%. In addition, 0.2% of the labor force becomes discouraged at the prospect of finding a job and leaves the labor force. Show your calculation for the following. a. How many workers are unemployed before the recession? What is the unemployment rate before the recession? b. After the recession begins, what is the size of the labor force? How many workers are employed? How many workers are unemployed? What is the unemployment rate? c. Suppose that total output falls by 8% in the recession, what is the value of the Okun's law coefficient relating the loss of output to the increase in unemployment?What are the two biggest recessions in terms of length and magnitude from the graph, the shaded areas show recession and 2020 is not included? How does the unemployment rate react during the two main recessions you have identified? What was the level of the unemployment rate during the first and the last quarter of negative growth for those two recessions? What do you conclude about the link between recession and the variation in unemployment?Graph an economy which suffers a negative supply shock. How does this effect inflation (increase/decrease) and unemployment (increase/decrease)? What is the name for this situation? What is the relationship between unemployment and inflation as the economy heads into a recession normally? How about the relationship as the economy moves to the peak of the business cycle?
- The goal of studying and recording the unemployment rate is to learn something about the state of the economy. Explain why each of the following makes the unemployment rate a better or worse indicator of how healthy the economy is. A. If people in the military aren't included in the labor force, does the unemployment rate become a better or worse indicator of the state of the economy? B. If discouraged workers aren't counted in the labor force, does the unemployment rate become a better or worse indicator of the state of the economy?Which phase of the business cycle can describe the unemployment rate at its lowest and inflation is high because of the increase in demand? Downturn Expansion Peak TroughWhich phase of the business cycle can describe the unemployment rate at its lowest and inflation is high because of the increase in demand? A) Expansion B) Peak C) Trough D) Downturn
- The US unemployment rate increase from 4.6% in July 2001 to 5.9% by June 2002 without studying the subject in any detail would you expect a change of this kind is more likely to be due to cyclical cycle unemployment or a change in the natural rate of unemployment? Why?Not all groups in our society experience equal opportunity to work. The purpose of this discussion board is to allow you to research and explain the causes of disparity between current total U.S. unemployment and the unemployment rate for a demographic of your choice. Do not just list unemployment rates. Explain what causes the rates for the demographic of your choice to be different from the National average. Visit the Bureau of Labor Statistics website. What is the current national unemployment rate? Find the unemployment rate for the demographic group that best fits a description of you (for example, based on age, sex, and race) or choose a demographic group of interest. Is the rate for that demographic higher or lower than the national average? What are some reasons for the differences? Do some research in support of what you present. What factors contribute to the differences? Covid-19 caveat: The Pandemic did not necessarily impact all demographics in the same way.In 1929 the US had an unemployment rate of approximately 3.2%, or 1.6 million people unemployed, yet most economists suggest we were at full employment. What do economists mean by "full employment"?
- Which type of unemployment is not included in the natural unemployment rate? Why? Which phase of the business cycle does this type of unemployment occur in ? What is the economic cost of unemployment regarding production and the economy's GDP level ?Q)Suppose an economy has 10,000 people who are not working but looking and available for work and 90,000 people who are working. What is its unemployment rate? Now suppose 4,000 of the people looking for work get discouraged and give up their searches. What happens to the unemployment rate? Would you interpret this as good news for the economy or bad news? Explain.In the beginning of a recovery after a recession, employment begins to rise and the news media report these data on job growth. a) would such a report have an impact on the labor force ? b) how would it effect the unemployment rate?
