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Explain why there is rain occurring in the shaded region

Explain why there is rain occurring in the shaded region

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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Explain why there is rain occurring in the shaded region
### Identifying Weather Fronts and Causes of Rainfall **Question**: Utilize your weather vocabulary to identify the name of the front being shown. **Answer**: *Cold Front* ### Weather Map Explanation The image depicts a weather map of New York State illustrating various weather fronts and phenomena. 1. **Regions and Cities**: The map indicates several cities including Plattsburgh, Utica, Oswego, Ithaca, Rochester, Buffalo, and Jamestown. 2. **Weather Fronts**: - **Cold Front**: The cold front is marked by a line with triangles pointing in the direction of the front's movement. It is typically associated with cold air masses moving into a region of warmer air. - **Warm Front**: Often depicted with semicircles pointing in the front's direction, indicating warmer air advancing into a region of cooler air. 3. **Symbols and Notations**: - `cP` denotes Continental Polar air masses, implying cold, dry air from regions close to the polar areas. - `mT` denotes Maritime Tropical air masses, suggesting warm and moist air from tropical regions. - `L` indicates a low-pressure zone that typically brings precipitation and unsettled weather. 4. **Rain Occurrence**: - The shaded region in the map likely indicates areas experiencing rainfall due to the interaction of these fronts. **Question**: Using your understanding, explain why there is rain occurring in the shaded region. **Answer**: Rain is occurring in the shaded region because of the presence of a low-pressure system (L) and the interaction between the Continental Polar (cP) air mass and the Maritime Tropical (mT) air mass. When the cold front (cP) moves into the warm, moist region (mT), the warm air is forced upwards. As it rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds and precipitation. This process is typical in forming rain or storms associated with cold fronts. ### Summary Understanding weather maps and the symbols used can help predict weather patterns such as rainfall. Cold fronts often lead to precipitation when they interact with warmer, moist air masses, causing the warm air to be lifted and cooled, resulting in rain.
Transcribed Image Text:### Identifying Weather Fronts and Causes of Rainfall **Question**: Utilize your weather vocabulary to identify the name of the front being shown. **Answer**: *Cold Front* ### Weather Map Explanation The image depicts a weather map of New York State illustrating various weather fronts and phenomena. 1. **Regions and Cities**: The map indicates several cities including Plattsburgh, Utica, Oswego, Ithaca, Rochester, Buffalo, and Jamestown. 2. **Weather Fronts**: - **Cold Front**: The cold front is marked by a line with triangles pointing in the direction of the front's movement. It is typically associated with cold air masses moving into a region of warmer air. - **Warm Front**: Often depicted with semicircles pointing in the front's direction, indicating warmer air advancing into a region of cooler air. 3. **Symbols and Notations**: - `cP` denotes Continental Polar air masses, implying cold, dry air from regions close to the polar areas. - `mT` denotes Maritime Tropical air masses, suggesting warm and moist air from tropical regions. - `L` indicates a low-pressure zone that typically brings precipitation and unsettled weather. 4. **Rain Occurrence**: - The shaded region in the map likely indicates areas experiencing rainfall due to the interaction of these fronts. **Question**: Using your understanding, explain why there is rain occurring in the shaded region. **Answer**: Rain is occurring in the shaded region because of the presence of a low-pressure system (L) and the interaction between the Continental Polar (cP) air mass and the Maritime Tropical (mT) air mass. When the cold front (cP) moves into the warm, moist region (mT), the warm air is forced upwards. As it rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds and precipitation. This process is typical in forming rain or storms associated with cold fronts. ### Summary Understanding weather maps and the symbols used can help predict weather patterns such as rainfall. Cold fronts often lead to precipitation when they interact with warmer, moist air masses, causing the warm air to be lifted and cooled, resulting in rain.
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