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Explain the observations listed below using the Kinetic Molecular Theory. (a) When a balloon is placed into an environment where its temperature goes down, its volume decreases; this happens regardless of the gas that is in the balloon. (b) When the balloon which was just described from above is cooled even further, its volume doesn't become zero; instead, the gas condenses or deposits out. (c) If NH3 gas is injected at one end of a long tube while HCI gas is injected simultaneously at the other end, ammonium chloride forms in the tube after a few minutes. The formation is closer to the HCl end of the tube than the NH3 end. (d) A flag moves back and forth in the wind.

Explain the observations listed below using the Kinetic Molecular Theory. (a) When a balloon is placed into an environment where its temperature goes down, its volume decreases; this happens regardless of the gas that is in the balloon. (b) When the balloon which was just described from above is cooled even further, its volume doesn't become zero; instead, the gas condenses or deposits out. (c) If NH3 gas is injected at one end of a long tube while HCI gas is injected simultaneously at the other end, ammonium chloride forms in the tube after a few minutes. The formation is closer to the HCl end of the tube than the NH3 end. (d) A flag moves back and forth in the wind.

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter5: The Gaseous State
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.1QP
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Explain the observations listed below using the Kinetic Molecular Theory. (a) When a balloon is placed into an environment where its temperature goes down, its volume decreases; this happens regardless of the gas that is in the balloon. (b) When the balloon which was just described from above is cooled even further, its volume doesn't become zero; instead, the gas condenses or deposits out. (c) If NH3 gas is injected at one end of a long tube while HCI gas is injected simultaneously at the other end, ammonium chloride forms in the tube after a few minutes. The formation is closer to the HCl end of the tube than the NH3 end. (d) A flag moves back and forth in the wind.
Transcribed Image Text:Explain the observations listed below using the Kinetic Molecular Theory. (a) When a balloon is placed into an environment where its temperature goes down, its volume decreases; this happens regardless of the gas that is in the balloon. (b) When the balloon which was just described from above is cooled even further, its volume doesn't become zero; instead, the gas condenses or deposits out. (c) If NH3 gas is injected at one end of a long tube while HCI gas is injected simultaneously at the other end, ammonium chloride forms in the tube after a few minutes. The formation is closer to the HCl end of the tube than the NH3 end. (d) A flag moves back and forth in the wind.
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