Explain the biology of depression ?

Q: What do you think are its potential benefits of optogenetics to treat bipolar disorder? What…

A: Optogenetics is a biological approach that uses light to regulate the functioning of neurons or…

Q: What is the most common comorbid diagnosis for all anxiety disorders? How do you think this…

A: Comorbid Anxiety is a presence of more than one disorders in the same person. A person is said to…

Q: What are signs and symptoms displayed by a patient in a manic phase of bipolar disorder?

A: The manic phase of bipolar disorder, also known simply as "mania," is one part of a type of mood…

Q: there adequate evidence that drug addiction is a brain disorder

A: Drug addiction is a chronic condition in which a person is unable to say no to a particular drug in…

Q: Explain the difference between tolerance and dependence. What symptoms occur during withdrawal…

A: Health is defined as the state of physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence…

Q: Why do opiate drugs provide pain relief?

A: Opoids are pain relieving drugs . It can be made from poppy plants or synthesized in lab . For eg…

Q: How does chronic stress impact the structure and function of the brain, particularly the hippocampus…

A: Chronic stress, especially on the hippocampus alongside prefrontal cortex, can have significant…

Q: describe the behavioral consequences of chronic high doses of psychostimulants?

A: Psychostimulants are a class of drugs that increase central nervous system activity, resulting in…

Q: Describe how depression affects neurotransmitters

A: Neurons are the basic components of the Central Nervous System (CNS). They play a major role in…

Q: Which of the following is true about mixed moods? a. they are relatively rare in children with…

A: The mixed moods can involve fluctuations from mania to depression within a single 24- he period.   A…

Q: What biological mechanisms are common among phobias, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder…

A: phobias, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and PTS ate neurological and psychological…

Q: What is one of the best explanations for the development of anxiety disorders such as phobias?

A: Introduction A phobia is a persistent, irrational fear of something, someone, an animal, an…

Q: What are signs and symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia?

A: Paranoid schizophrenia is characterized by the positive symptoms of schizophrenia, which includes…

Learning and memory

Learning is defined as a relatively permanent and irreversible adaptive change in behavior. It always results from experience. The ability of an organism to store and recall the effects, sensations, and knowledge gained through learning and experience is called memory.