Explain potential misstatements - cash receipt and the description of of misstatements. The Recording fictitious cash receipts, Failure to record receipts from cash sales, Failure to record cash from collection of accounts receivable and Early (late) recognition of cash receipts "cutoff problems"
Explain potential misstatements - cash receipt and the description of of misstatements. The Recording fictitious cash receipts, Failure to record receipts from cash sales, Failure to record cash from collection of accounts receivable and Early (late) recognition of cash receipts "cutoff problems"
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
Explain potential misstatements - cash receipt and the description of of misstatements. The Recording fictitious cash receipts, Failure to record receipts from cash sales, Failure to record cash from collection of accounts receivable and Early (late) recognition of cash receipts "cutoff problems"
![Failure to record cash from
collection of accounts receivable
Early (late) recognition of cash
-"cutoff problems"
receipts
Fraud:
●
Internal Control Affecting Assets
●
●
A cashier embezzles cash
payments by customers on
receivables, without
recording the receipts in the
customers' accounts.
A bookkeeper accidentally
who has access to cash
receipts embezzles cash
collected from customers
and writes off the related
receivables.
Error:
• A bookkeeper accidentally
fails to record payment on
a receivable.
Fraud:
● Holding the cash receipts
journal open to record next
year's cash receipts as
having occurred in this
year.
Error:
● Recording cash receipts
based on bad information
about date of receipt.
247
Lack of segregation of
duties between personnel
who have access to cash
receipts and those who
make entries into the
accounts receivable
records.
Lack of segregation of
duties between personnel
who have access to cash
receipts and those who
make entries into the
accounts receivable
records.
Inadequate reconciliations
of subsidiary records of
accounts receivable with
the general ledger control
account.
Ineffective board of
directors, audit committee,
or internal audit function;
"tone at the top" not
conductive to ethical
conduct; undue pressure to
show improved financial
position.
Failure to list and deposit
cash receipts on a timely
basis.
●
●](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4d23bf9c-463a-40e0-bc03-f2b22fbb0ec6%2F3f5b39d6-7e2c-4e3e-a812-14d994a3ba41%2Fktc0eel_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Failure to record cash from
collection of accounts receivable
Early (late) recognition of cash
-"cutoff problems"
receipts
Fraud:
●
Internal Control Affecting Assets
●
●
A cashier embezzles cash
payments by customers on
receivables, without
recording the receipts in the
customers' accounts.
A bookkeeper accidentally
who has access to cash
receipts embezzles cash
collected from customers
and writes off the related
receivables.
Error:
• A bookkeeper accidentally
fails to record payment on
a receivable.
Fraud:
● Holding the cash receipts
journal open to record next
year's cash receipts as
having occurred in this
year.
Error:
● Recording cash receipts
based on bad information
about date of receipt.
247
Lack of segregation of
duties between personnel
who have access to cash
receipts and those who
make entries into the
accounts receivable
records.
Lack of segregation of
duties between personnel
who have access to cash
receipts and those who
make entries into the
accounts receivable
records.
Inadequate reconciliations
of subsidiary records of
accounts receivable with
the general ledger control
account.
Ineffective board of
directors, audit committee,
or internal audit function;
"tone at the top" not
conductive to ethical
conduct; undue pressure to
show improved financial
position.
Failure to list and deposit
cash receipts on a timely
basis.
●
●
![246
Chapter 16
4. Record cash receipts on a timely basis.
5.
Encourage customers to obtain receipts and observe cash register totals.
6. Deposit cash receipts daily.
7.
Make all disbursements by check or electronic funds transfer, with the
exception of small expenditures from petty cash.
8.
Have monthly bank reconciliation prepared by employees not
responsible for the issuance of checks or custody of cash. The completed
reconciliation should be reviewed promptly by an appropriate official.
9. Monitor cash receipts and disbursements by comparing recorded
amounts to forecasted amounts and investigating variances from
forecasted amounts.
Potential Misstatements - Cash Receipts
Description of Misstatement
Examples
Internal Control Weakness or
Factors that Increase the
Risk of the Misstatement
Recording fictitious cash receipts
Overstating cash receipts
on the books by
transferring cash between
bank accounts without
appropriate recording of
the transfer to cover up an
embezzlement of cash.
Lack of segregation of
duties of the functions of
access to cash and record
keeping; no effective
review of bank
reconciliations.
Failure to record receipts from
cash sales
A cashier fails to ring up
and record cash sales and
embezzles the cash.
Inadequate supervision of
cashiers; failure to
encourage customers to
obtain cash receipts.
Inadequate controls for
A bookkeeper accidentally
omits the recording of the
receipts from one cash
register for the day.
reconciling cash regisier
tapes and accounting
records; inadequate
controls for reconciling
bank accounts.
Froud:
●
Fraud:
●
Error:
●
●](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4d23bf9c-463a-40e0-bc03-f2b22fbb0ec6%2F3f5b39d6-7e2c-4e3e-a812-14d994a3ba41%2F5165rd_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:246
Chapter 16
4. Record cash receipts on a timely basis.
5.
Encourage customers to obtain receipts and observe cash register totals.
6. Deposit cash receipts daily.
7.
Make all disbursements by check or electronic funds transfer, with the
exception of small expenditures from petty cash.
8.
Have monthly bank reconciliation prepared by employees not
responsible for the issuance of checks or custody of cash. The completed
reconciliation should be reviewed promptly by an appropriate official.
9. Monitor cash receipts and disbursements by comparing recorded
amounts to forecasted amounts and investigating variances from
forecasted amounts.
Potential Misstatements - Cash Receipts
Description of Misstatement
Examples
Internal Control Weakness or
Factors that Increase the
Risk of the Misstatement
Recording fictitious cash receipts
Overstating cash receipts
on the books by
transferring cash between
bank accounts without
appropriate recording of
the transfer to cover up an
embezzlement of cash.
Lack of segregation of
duties of the functions of
access to cash and record
keeping; no effective
review of bank
reconciliations.
Failure to record receipts from
cash sales
A cashier fails to ring up
and record cash sales and
embezzles the cash.
Inadequate supervision of
cashiers; failure to
encourage customers to
obtain cash receipts.
Inadequate controls for
A bookkeeper accidentally
omits the recording of the
receipts from one cash
register for the day.
reconciling cash regisier
tapes and accounting
records; inadequate
controls for reconciling
bank accounts.
Froud:
●
Fraud:
●
Error:
●
●
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