Explain how a brain abscess may cause focal and generaleffects.

Q: Differentiate between the presentation of hypovolemic shock, neurogenic shock and increased…

A: Hypovolemic shock: It is a condition in which there is a decrease in the volume of circulating blood…

Q: explain the causes for Multiple sclerosis disease

A: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system, specifically…

Q: Explain how the effects of spinal cord injury depend on thelocation of the damage.

A: The spinal cord is part of the Central Nervous system and is cylindrical with a length of 45 cm…

Q: a. Describe the visual signs of increased ICP.b. State the rationale for headache withincreased…

A: Elevation of intracranial pressure (ICP) is an increase in pressure around the brain. This can be…

Q: Where in the brain does Alzheimer's disease start?

A: Alzheimer's disease It is a chronic irreversible disease, that affects thinking, concentration,…

Q: Describe the changes in the brain as Alzheimer’s diseasedevelops and the effects on function.

A: A healthy brain has billions of neurons that are involved in the processing and transmitting of…

Q: Explain how a lack of glucose or oxygen will affect brainfunction.

A: The body needs the energy to carry out all processes. Energy comes from food. Food contains complex…

Q: Describe the signs of spinal shock?

A: The spinal shock can be defined as the condition which occurs when there is a temporary loss of the…

Q: Explain the cause of spinal shock and its effects.

A: The spinal cord is a structure that begins starting from the end of the brain stem and continues…

Q: Describe the characteristics of expressive aphasia, andstate the usual location of the damage.

A: Aphasia is a condition that occurs after a stroke or head injury. It is the inability of a person to…

Q: What causes migraine headache? Discuss its signs, precipitating factors, and treatment. Discuss the…

A: A migraine is a strong headache that often comes with nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light. It…

Q: Compare the signs of a migraine headache with those of atension headache.

A: Headaches can either be a dull, sharp, throbbing, mild, intermittent, or intense painful sensation…

Q: A client just experienced a cerebrovascular accident. As a result of the cva the client develops…

A: Stroke is also called as CVA which stands for cerebrovascular accident . Stroke can be hemorrhagic…

Q: a. Compare open and closed head injuries,including a description of each, their effects,and their…

A: Head injury also called traumatic head injury results because of disturbance in the normal…

Q: Describe the changes that occur in the CSF withmeningitis.

A: Meningitis refers to the inflammation of the meninges  and the surrounding fluid due to the presence…

Q: Describe how a seizure develops in the brain tissue.

A: Seizures in brains result when a sufficient number of neurons fire signals abnormally, leading to…

Q: Describe and state the location of the following: nervetracts, nerves, the brain cortex, nuclei,…

A: The central nervous system, composed of the brain, spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system.…

Q: Describe the types of cerebral palsy and signs of each.

A: Cerebral Palsy Splitting the words: cerebral - brain related and palsy - problem with muscle usage…

Q: Discuss the mechanism or pathophysiology of the following CNS disorders. Choose only two.  multiple…

A: Neurological disorders affect the brain, including the nerves and the spinal cord. This disorder…

Q: Relate the pathophysiology to the signs of Parkinson’sdisease.

A: Parkinson's disease is a brain disorder that is chronic and progressive. This nervous system disease…

Q: Describe a scenario of a patient with a lesion in the vermis. What would they present with? Describe…

A: A lesion can be described as an area inside or outside the body that has abnormal tissue area that…

Q: Explain the effects of severe injuries to the spinal cord.

A: Several problem shown if injuries happened in spinal cord , various locations of spinal cord perform…

Q: Describe how a seizure develops in the brain tissue.

A: Seizures can be broadly classified into focal seizures and generalized seizures. When the seizures…

Q: Spina bifida can be categorized into which etiology(ies)? (select all that apply) O…

A:

Q: The functions of muscles may include: (more than one answer may apply)             (A)   Generation…

A: The tissue derived from embryonic mesoderm, and involved in movement and locomotion by virtue of its…

Q: Describe how a neuron is affected by MS. Then, describe the physiological mechanisms by which MS can…

A: Affect of multiple sclerosis on neuron  : in multiple sclerosis , nerve cells or neurons are damaged…

Q: a. Describe the sequence of events in ageneralized tonic-clonic seizure.b. Define status…

A: The tonic-clonic seizure is a condition of seizure that involves both the brain sides and also can…

Q: Why does an abscess cause focal signs, whereasmeningitis does not?

A: Abscess It is a suppurative infection characterized by localized pus collection and includes dead or…

Q: The two branches of the inner rim of the ear is known as: A. Crus B. Concha C. Crura of the…

A: The organ associated with hearing and is considered extremely sensitive is referred referred to as…

Q: Describe the disorders of the limbic system

A: The central nervous system of the human body comprises the brain and spinal cord. The brain, which…

Q: Describe the signs, symptoms and causes of concussions (traumatic brain injuries), strokes, and…

A: The signs, symptoms and causes of concussions (traumatic brain injuries), strokes, and Alzheimer’s…

Q: Explain in detail the different types of dementia.

A: Any condition that leads to cognitive impairment in a person is known as dementia. Dementia refers…

Q: Describe myelofibrosis

A: Myelofibrosis or also called primary myelofibrosis(PMF) is a disorder with bone marrow fibrosis, and…

Q: Describe brain trauma and brain herniation.

A: Brain along with the spinal cord constitute the central nervous system as it is involved in the…

Q: Explain the typical distribution of referred pain from visceral organs?

A: Referred pain is defined as a visceral pain that maybe referred to the semantic structure which is…

Q: How do brain abscess, meningitis, and encephalitis differ with regard to usual infective organisms,…

A: The brain is surrounded by three membranes together called meninges. The dura mater, arachnoid…

Q: Differentiate the types of hematomas and describe theeffect of a hematoma on the brain.

A: A hematoma is a blood clot that forms outside of blood vessels. Hematomas are generated when a blood…

Q: Describe how various types of spinal cord injury mayoccur.

A: *A spinal line injury is any harm to the spinal cord or nerves at the end of the spinal canal that…

Q: Describe the major types of spina bifida and the effect ona child who has the defect.

A: Birth defect: It is also called as congenital anomaly characterized by physical or structural and…

Q: Explain the difference between whole brain death and higher brain death, and provide an example of…

A: Brain death is the total, irreversible loss of all brain functions, including the involuntary…

Q: . Multiple Sclerosis (MS)     - Describe the pathophysiology and etiology.

A: The objective of this question is to understand the pathophysiology and etiology of Multiple…