Exhibit 9-4: A Monopoly Total Quantity Total Fixed Variable Price Demanded Cost Cost $100 $20 $0 90 1 $20 20 80 $20 48 70 $20 78 60 4. $20 110 50 5. $20 150 Refer to Exhibit 9-4. At an output level of 3 units, the monopolist earns a total profits of about O $80.00 O $92.00 $112.00 $110.00

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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**Exhibit 9-4: A Monopoly**

| Price | Quantity Demanded | Total Fixed Cost | Total Variable Cost |
|-------|--------------------|------------------|---------------------|
| $100  | 0                  | $20              | $0                  |
| 90    | 1                  | $20              | 20                  |
| 80    | 2                  | $20              | 48                  |
| 70    | 3                  | $20              | 78                  |
| 60    | 4                  | $20              | 110                 |
| 50    | 5                  | $20              | 150                 |

Refer to Exhibit 9-4. At an output level of 3 units, the monopolist earns a total profit of about ______.

- ○ $80.00
- ○ $92.00
- ○ $112.00
- ○ $110.00

**Explanation of the Table:**

This table depicts a monopoly's pricing strategy and cost structure. The columns show:

- **Price:** The selling price per unit.
- **Quantity Demanded:** The number of units consumers are willing to buy at each price level.
- **Total Fixed Cost:** A constant cost of $20, applicable regardless of the output level.
- **Total Variable Cost:** Costs that vary with the level of output.

To find the total profit at an output level of 3 units, calculate:

- **Total Revenue:** Price × Quantity = $70 × 3 = $210
- **Total Cost:** Total Fixed Cost + Total Variable Cost = $20 + $78 = $98
- **Total Profit:** Total Revenue - Total Cost = $210 - $98 = $112

Therefore, the correct answer is $112.00.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exhibit 9-4: A Monopoly** | Price | Quantity Demanded | Total Fixed Cost | Total Variable Cost | |-------|--------------------|------------------|---------------------| | $100 | 0 | $20 | $0 | | 90 | 1 | $20 | 20 | | 80 | 2 | $20 | 48 | | 70 | 3 | $20 | 78 | | 60 | 4 | $20 | 110 | | 50 | 5 | $20 | 150 | Refer to Exhibit 9-4. At an output level of 3 units, the monopolist earns a total profit of about ______. - ○ $80.00 - ○ $92.00 - ○ $112.00 - ○ $110.00 **Explanation of the Table:** This table depicts a monopoly's pricing strategy and cost structure. The columns show: - **Price:** The selling price per unit. - **Quantity Demanded:** The number of units consumers are willing to buy at each price level. - **Total Fixed Cost:** A constant cost of $20, applicable regardless of the output level. - **Total Variable Cost:** Costs that vary with the level of output. To find the total profit at an output level of 3 units, calculate: - **Total Revenue:** Price × Quantity = $70 × 3 = $210 - **Total Cost:** Total Fixed Cost + Total Variable Cost = $20 + $78 = $98 - **Total Profit:** Total Revenue - Total Cost = $210 - $98 = $112 Therefore, the correct answer is $112.00.
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