Exercise7.4. If possible find a bases of {(x, y, z, t) € R¹ : x+y+z+ t = 0} containing the vectors (i) (1,-1,0,0) and (1,-1, 1, -1) (ii) (1,-1,1,-1) and (-1, 1,-1,1) (iii) (1, 2, 3, -6)
Exercise7.4. If possible find a bases of {(x, y, z, t) € R¹ : x+y+z+ t = 0} containing the vectors (i) (1,-1,0,0) and (1,-1, 1, -1) (ii) (1,-1,1,-1) and (-1, 1,-1,1) (iii) (1, 2, 3, -6)
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:Exercise7.4. If possible find a bases of {(x, y, z, t) € R¹ : x+y+z+ t = 0} containing the
vectors
(i) (1,-1,0,0) and (1,-1, 1,-1)
(1,-1,1, -1) and (-1,1,-1,1)
(ii)
(iii) (1, 2, 3, -6)

Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 7.4
V= {(x, y, z,t) = R¹ : x+y+z+t=0}
Note that the dimension of V is 3.
(i)
V1 = (-1,-1, 0, 0) and v₂ = = (1,-1,1, -1)
They belong to V and they are linearly independent. Thus it is possible to find v3 such that
{v1, v1, v1} is a basis of V. I
It is enough to choose v3 E
and v3 # {v1, v2v3}, for example v3 = (0, 1,-1,0)
(ii)
Since the vectors are not linearly independent, it is not possible to complete to a basis.
(iii)
v₁ = (1, 2, 3, -6) EV thus we can find v2, v3 EV such that (v1, v2, v3} is a basis of V.
Note that: V = {(1,-1,0,0), (1, 0, -1,0), (1, 0, 0, -1)} and we can choose v2 = (1,-1, 0, 0), v3 =
(1,0,-1,0)
Exercise 7.5
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