Exercise 8: We launch, on an inclined plane and with a speed V parallel to the line of greatest slope, a solid (S) of mass m-100g (see Figure (a)). Knowing that x is the distance separating the launching point and the position of (S) at a given instant. In figure (b), we represent the graphs of the mechanical energy Em and the gravitational potential energy EPG of the system [(S), Earth]. Figure (b) Figure (a) E(J) 0.25 Em 0.2 0.15 Em 0.1 EFG 0.05 G.P.E reference 30 60 90 120 150 x(cm) A. Is the mechanical energy of the system [(S), Earth] conserved? Why? B. Find the value of the mechanical energy at the instant of launching. Deduce the value of Vo. C. Calculate, using the graphs, the speeds of (S) when x-75cm and when x-150em. D. The graph shows that (S) climbs but doesn't descend. Why? |Page

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Exercise 8:
Direction
of motion
me100g (see Figure (a)). Knowing that x is the distance separating the launching point and the position of (S) at
a given instant. In figure (b), we represent the graphs of the mechanical energy Em and the gravitational potential
energy EPG of the system [(S), Earth].
function
of x
cant.
Figure (b)
E()
Figure (a)
0.25
Em
0.2
0.15
Em
0.1
tical spring
EFG
0.05
height of
G.P.E
reference
30
60
90 120 150
x(cm)
A. Is the mechanical energy of the system [(S), Earth] conserved? Why?
B. Find the value of the mechanical energy at the instant of launching. Deduce the value of Vo.
C. Calculate, using the graphs, the speeds of (S) when x-75cm and when x-150cm.
D. The graph shows that (S) climbs but doesn't descend. Why?
|Page 6
JPages
We launch, on an plane and with a Vo to the line of slope, a solid (S) of mass
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 8: Direction of motion me100g (see Figure (a)). Knowing that x is the distance separating the launching point and the position of (S) at a given instant. In figure (b), we represent the graphs of the mechanical energy Em and the gravitational potential energy EPG of the system [(S), Earth]. function of x cant. Figure (b) E() Figure (a) 0.25 Em 0.2 0.15 Em 0.1 tical spring EFG 0.05 height of G.P.E reference 30 60 90 120 150 x(cm) A. Is the mechanical energy of the system [(S), Earth] conserved? Why? B. Find the value of the mechanical energy at the instant of launching. Deduce the value of Vo. C. Calculate, using the graphs, the speeds of (S) when x-75cm and when x-150cm. D. The graph shows that (S) climbs but doesn't descend. Why? |Page 6 JPages We launch, on an plane and with a Vo to the line of slope, a solid (S) of mass
E. Determine, as a function of x and a, the expression of the gravitational potential energy. Using the graph,
calculate the value of a.
F. The graph shows the existence of the force of friction, supposed constant. What are the valses of x wher
this force exists? Calculate the value of this force.
Transcribed Image Text:E. Determine, as a function of x and a, the expression of the gravitational potential energy. Using the graph, calculate the value of a. F. The graph shows the existence of the force of friction, supposed constant. What are the valses of x wher this force exists? Calculate the value of this force.
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