Exercise 4. At each point x = (0, 1) an elastic string subjected to a force (x (-(-0.5)²), f(x; a) == 1 V2πα exp where a > 0 is a force parameter that can be adjusted. The string is fixed at the endpoints and the displacement from its stationary state 0 at the point x € (0,1) is given by u(x). For a given a > 0, the string displacement is described by the differential equation x = (0, 1) -u" (x) = f(x; a) u(0) = u(1) = 0 (3) a) Show that u(x) ≤0 for all x € (0, 1). Hint: Use the Green's function solution representation and properties of the Green's function. b) Show that for any a > 0, the maximial displacement of the solution of (3) satisfies the inequality: sup u(x)| ≤ 1/4 x=[0,1]

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Exercise 4.
At each point x € (0, 1) an elastic string subjected to a force
(x -0.5)2\
2a²
f(x; a):
==
1
√2πa
exp
·(-
where a > 0 is a force parameter that can be adjusted. The string is fixed at the
endpoints and the displacement from its stationary state 0 at the point x € (0,1) is
given by u(x).
For a given a > 0, the string displacement is described by the differential equation
x = (0, 1)
-u" (x) = f(x; a)
u(0) = u(1) = 0
a) Show that u(x) ≤0 for all x € (0, 1).
(3)
Hint: Use the Green's function solution representation and properties of the
Green's function.
b) Show that for any a > 0, the maximial displacement of the solution of (3) satisfies
the inequality:
sup u(x)| ≤ 1/4
x€[0,1]
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 4. At each point x € (0, 1) an elastic string subjected to a force (x -0.5)2\ 2a² f(x; a): == 1 √2πa exp ·(- where a > 0 is a force parameter that can be adjusted. The string is fixed at the endpoints and the displacement from its stationary state 0 at the point x € (0,1) is given by u(x). For a given a > 0, the string displacement is described by the differential equation x = (0, 1) -u" (x) = f(x; a) u(0) = u(1) = 0 a) Show that u(x) ≤0 for all x € (0, 1). (3) Hint: Use the Green's function solution representation and properties of the Green's function. b) Show that for any a > 0, the maximial displacement of the solution of (3) satisfies the inequality: sup u(x)| ≤ 1/4 x€[0,1]
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