Exercise 3: Determining significant figures: On the line, write the number of significant figures in each measurement: a) 252 m d) 2.40 cm b) 2503 cm e) 0.004 5 s c) 0.01 kg f) 3.060 x 10 m3
Exercise 3: Determining significant figures: On the line, write the number of significant figures in each measurement: a) 252 m d) 2.40 cm b) 2503 cm e) 0.004 5 s c) 0.01 kg f) 3.060 x 10 m3
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Concept explainers
Question
100%

Transcribed Image Text:Often a zero that is difficult to tell if it is significant or not can be clarified by using scientific
notation.
Exercise 3: Determining significant figures:
On the line, write the number of significant figures in each measurement:
d) 2.40 cm
a) 252 m
e) 0.004 5 s
b) 2503 cm
c) 0.01 kg
f) 3.060 x 10 m³
The number of significant figures in a measurement is also sometimes called the accuracy
of the measurement (but it has nothing to do with how well you performed in making the
measurement!). When using the rules of significant figures in calculations, it will depend on
the calculation:
When multiplying or dividing two or more quantities, the number of significant
figures in the final result is the same as the number of significant figures in the least
accurate of the factors being combined.
This will be the rule you will need to follow most often in lab. However, you may also have
to add or subtract measurements. Another rule then applies, one that looks at the
precision of the measurement.
The precision is the smallest unit in which the measurement was made, the decimal
position of the last significant figure. The rule is:
When adding or subtracting measurements, be sure all the units are the same. Then
perform the operation and round the result to the same precision as the least precise
тeasurement.
If you have a combination of operations, use same order of operations with the significant
figures as you do when performing the operation itself. Remember, using these rules will
approximate the uncertainty by giving a reasonable number of significant figures to use in
the answer. To find the true uncertainty, you would need to go through a series of
calculations.
Examples:
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON