Exercise 1. Let X = {a, b, c, d, e}. Which of the following families is a topology? Why or why not? (1) T= {Ø, {a}, {b}, {a,b}, {d, e}, X}; (2) T= {Ø, {a}, {b}, {a,b}, {d, c}, {a, b, c, d}, X}; (3) T = {0, {a}, {b}, {a,b}, {d, c}, {a,b,c,d}}; (4) T = {0, {a}, {a,b}, {b, c, d, e}, X};

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Exercise 1. Let X = {a, b, c, d, e}. Which of the following families is a topology?
Why or why not?
(1) 7= {0, {a}, {b}, {a, b}, {d, e}, X};
T
(2) T = {0, {a}, {b}, {a, b}, {d, c} , {a, b, c, d}, X};
(3) T = {0, {a}, {b}, {a, b}, {d,c}, {a, b, c, d}};
(4) T = {0, {a}, {a, b}, {b, c,d, e}, X};
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 1. Let X = {a, b, c, d, e}. Which of the following families is a topology? Why or why not? (1) 7= {0, {a}, {b}, {a, b}, {d, e}, X}; T (2) T = {0, {a}, {b}, {a, b}, {d, c} , {a, b, c, d}, X}; (3) T = {0, {a}, {b}, {a, b}, {d,c}, {a, b, c, d}}; (4) T = {0, {a}, {a, b}, {b, c,d, e}, X};
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