EXERCISE 1: Calculate the pH of a 0.50 M HA at 25°C. At 25°C, the acid dissociation constant (K₂) of the monoprotic weak acid, HA, is 7.2 x 10-6. Step 1. Complete the ICE Table below: Dissociation Equation H+ (aq) A-(aq) INITIAL 0 Concentration CHANGE +X EQUILIBRIUM Concentration [HA] = [H+] = [A-] = Step 2. Write the equilibrium expression for the acid dissociation constant, Ka. K₂ = Step 3. Substitute the mathematical equation containing the variable x into the equilibrium expression. Answer: Step 4 Calculate the [H+]. Show the complete solution. Answer: Step 5. Calculate pH of the solution. Show the complete solution. Answer: HA(aq) 0.500 -X 0 +X

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EXERCISE 1: Calculate the pH of a 0.50 M HA at 25°C.
At 25°C, the acid dissociation constant (K₂) of the monoprotic weak acid, HA, is 7.2 x 10-6.
Step 1. Complete the ICE Table below:
Dissociation Equation
H+ (aq)
A-(aq)
INITIAL
0
Concentration
CHANGE
+X
EQUILIBRIUM
Concentration
[HA] =
[H+] =
[A-] =
Step 2. Write the equilibrium expression for the acid dissociation constant, Ka.
Ka =
Step 3. Substitute the mathematical equation containing the variable x into the equilibrium expression.
Answer:
Step 4 Calculate the [H+]. Show the complete solution.
Answer:
Step 5. Calculate pH of the solution. Show the complete solution.
Answer:
HA(aq)
0.500
-X
0
+X
Transcribed Image Text:EXERCISE 1: Calculate the pH of a 0.50 M HA at 25°C. At 25°C, the acid dissociation constant (K₂) of the monoprotic weak acid, HA, is 7.2 x 10-6. Step 1. Complete the ICE Table below: Dissociation Equation H+ (aq) A-(aq) INITIAL 0 Concentration CHANGE +X EQUILIBRIUM Concentration [HA] = [H+] = [A-] = Step 2. Write the equilibrium expression for the acid dissociation constant, Ka. Ka = Step 3. Substitute the mathematical equation containing the variable x into the equilibrium expression. Answer: Step 4 Calculate the [H+]. Show the complete solution. Answer: Step 5. Calculate pH of the solution. Show the complete solution. Answer: HA(aq) 0.500 -X 0 +X
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