Excessive nutrients dumped into waterways can create “algae blooms” that rapidly consume all of the dissolved O2 and trigger production of enough H2S to create “dead zones” like the ones that exist off the coast of Denmark and in the Gulf of Mexico immediately south of the Mississippi River delta. a.  Since Group 16 element substitution is a recurring theme in that Group’s chemistry –e.g., oxygen substituting for Se and Te in the production of H2Se and H2Te, respectively –maybe molecular oxygen (O2) could be bubbled into these dead zones and react with the H2S.Write out a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between H2S and O2 to form elemental sulfur (S8) as a product that would precipitate out.   b.  Using bond dissociation energies, calculate if this reaction would be thermodynamically favorable.   c. If your answer to part (b) is “yes”, do you think that simply bubbling O2 into these waters would work? Justify your answer.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Excessive nutrients dumped into waterways can create “algae blooms” that rapidly consume all of the dissolved O2 and trigger production of enough H2S to create “dead zones” like the ones that exist off the coast of Denmark and in the Gulf of Mexico immediately south of the Mississippi River delta.

a.  Since Group 16 element substitution is a recurring theme in that Group’s chemistry –e.g., oxygen substituting for Se and Te in the production of H2Se and H2Te, respectively –maybe molecular oxygen (O2) could be bubbled into these dead zones and react with the H2S.Write out a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between H2S and O2 to form elemental sulfur (S8) as a product that would precipitate out.

 

b.  Using bond dissociation energies, calculate if this reaction would be thermodynamically favorable.

 

c. If your answer to part (b) is “yes”, do you think that simply bubbling O2 into these waters would work? Justify your answer. 

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Iodine Titrations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY