Example (paired data)A study about whether eating oat bran lowered serum cholesterol levels. 14individuals were randomly assigned a diet that included either oat bran or cornflakes. After two weeks on the initial diet, serum cholesterol were measured and theparticipants were then "crossed-over" to the alternate diet. After two-weeks on thesecond diet, cholesterol levels were once again recorded. Data appear belowID CORNFLK (mmol/L)OATBRAN (mmol/L)123456789910112/3/41213144.616.425.404.543.983.825.014.343.804.565.353.892.254.243.845.575.854.803.682.964.413.723.493.845.263.731.844.14

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/22506ad6-c33f-44f8-8e86-6194040a0944.jpg

Answered: Example (paired data) A study about…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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On occasion, medical studies need to model the proportion of the population that has a disease and compare that to observed frequencies of the disease actually occurring. Suppose the end-stage renal failure in south-west Wales was collected for different age groups. Do the data in the table show that the observed frequencies are in agreement with proportion of people in each age group? Test at the 1% level. Renal Failure Frequencies Age group 16-29 30-44 45-59 60-74 75+ Total Observed Frequencies 125 152 134 124 48 583 Expected Proportion 0.23 0.25 0.22 0.21 0.09 State the hypotheses.H0: The observed frequencies in agreement with proportion of people in each age group.Ha: The observed frequencies in agreement with proportion of people in each age group. Calculate the χ2 test statistic. Round expected values to two decimal places. Round χ2 to 3 decimal places.χ2 = Calculate the p-value. Round to 3 decimal places.p-value = State your decision.Since p-value α,…
According to data from the Tobacco Institute Testing Laboratory, a certain brand of cigarette contains an average of 1.4 milligrams of nicotine. An advocacy group questions this figure, and commissions an independent test to see if the the mean nicotine content is higher than the industry laboratory claims. The test involved randomly selecting n = 15 cigarettes, measuring the nicotine content (in milligrams) of each cigarette. The data is given below: 1.8, 1.8, 1.5, 1.1, 1.4, 1.3, 1.3, 1.4, 1.1, 1.3, 1.6, 1.2, 1.8, 1.4, 1.6; Download .csv file Not sure how to perform some of the tasks with R-Studio? Click to learn more (a) Do the data follow an approximately Normal distribution? Use alpha = 0.05. yes (b) Determine the P-value for this Normality test, to at least three decimal places. P (c) Choose the correct statistical hypotheses. O A. Ho: > 1.4, O B. Ho = 1.4, O C. Ho X = 1.4, O D. Ho: X = 1.4, ⒸE. Ho - 1.4 HA: > 1.4 OF. Ho: X > 1.4, HA: X < 1.4 HA: < 1.4 HA: 1.4 HA: X 1.4 HA: X <…
A college administrator wants to know if there is a significant difference between sexual orientation and level of family support for students at their college. The administrator takes a random sample of students who identify as gay/lesbian, bisexual or heterosexual/straight. There were 22 students sampled in each category. A measure of family support is given with higher scores indicating more family support. The means are as follows: Gay/lesbian Bisexual Heterosexual/Straight MG/L = 16 MBi = 17 MH/S = 22 Source SS df MS F Orientation 300 Error 2961 Total What is the value of df total?
An experiment sought to discover if a course on nutrition would influence the Body Mass Index (BMI) of the students enrolled. Measures of body fat percentages were taken before the yearlong course and then again at the end of the course for each of the 10 students. The data are as follows: Student: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Before: 16.85 18.62 35.79 22.66 18.74 22.25 19.95 14.61 27.49 20.00 End: 16.42 18.53 36.01 22.53 18.59 22.03 19.25 14.06 26.11 19.42 Test the hypothesis at the 0.05 level of significance that the mean body fat percentages of the students decreased by the end of the course.
A manufacturer of exercise equipment wanted to collect data on the effectiveness of their equipment. A magazine article compared how long it would take men and women to burn 200 calories during light or heavy workouts on various kinds of exercise equipment. The results summarized in the accompanying table are the average times for a group of physically active young men and women whose performances were measured on a representative sample of exercise equipment. Assume normality of the population. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. Click the icon to view the data table. C a) On average, how many minutes longer than a man must a woman exercise at a light exertion rate in order to burn 200 calories? Find a 95% confidence interval. minutes (Round to one decimal place as needed.) b) Estimate the average number of minutes longer a woman must work out at a light exertion than at heavy exertion to get the same benefit. Find a 95% confidence interval. (₁) minutes (Round to one decimal place…
Natural Gas Heat The Energy Information Admin- istration reported that 51.7% of homes in the United States were heated by natural gas. A random sample of 200 homes found that 115 were heated by natural gas. Does the evidence support the claim, or has the percent- age changed? Use a = 0.05 and the P-value method.
Sample data were collected in a study of calcium supplements and their effects on blood pressure. A placebo group and a calcium group began the study with measures of blood pressures for each group. What test would be most appropriate, if you have non-normal data? Name of Test _____________________________________________
multiple choice
A researcher collected how many grams of fat people on a specific diet consumed at breakfast and at lunch. The data for a sample of 8 people is shown in the table below. xx 11.3 8.2 7.2 3.6 2.3 2.5 2.7 0.4 yy 13.7 10.7 10.2 7.2 6.3 6.5 6.1 4.1 xx = grams of fat in breakfastyy = grams of fat in lunchThis data can be modeled by the equation ˆy=0.84x+4.07.y^=0.84x+4.07.Given this, how many grams of fat in lunch would be expected for a person who consumed 1.2 grams of fat at breakfast? Round to 1 decimal place.Answer =
Micah is interested in testing whether college students' levels of gratitude change over the course of the semester. He randomly selects a sample of 100 students and assesses their levels of gratitude at the beginning, and end of the semester. Question 17 options: ANOVA Paired samples t test Independent samples t test Correlation
Periodically, the county Water Department tests the drinking water of homeowners for contaminants such as lead and copper. The lead and copper levels in water specimens collected in 1998 for a sample of 10 residents of a subdevelopement of the county are shown below. lead (μμg/L) copper (mg/L) 4.4 0.643 2.4 0.57 1.5 0.46 2.6 0.895 5.9 0.2 3.4 0.54 3.8 0.245 1.6 0.583 5.7 0.769 1.7 0.215 (a) Construct a 9999% confidence interval for the mean lead level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. ≤μ≤
2 proportion z-test 3. In a study done in Michigan, it was determined 38 (out of 62) poor children who attended pre-school needed social services later in life compared to 49 (out of 61) poor children who did not attend preschool. Does this study provide significant evidence that preschool reduces the need for social services later in life?

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