Example 3.8. In Example 3.7 we considered a vacuum system with zero leaks. No real vacuum systems are totally leak-free; engineers work very hard to keep the leakage rate as low as possible. If the tank in Example 3.7 has a leak of 0.0001 lbm/min of air, what will the pressure-time plot look like, and what will be the final pressure

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question

Example 3.8.
In Example 3.7 we considered a vacuum system with zero leaks. No real vacuum systems are
totally leak-free; engineers work very hard to keep the leakage rate as low as possible. If the
tank in Example 3.7 has a leak of 0.0001 lbm/min of air, what will the pressure-time plot look
like, and what will be the final pressure

 

 

 

3.7 is pasted 

Example 3.7.
The microchip diffusion furnace in Fig. 3.4 contains air,
which may be considered an ideal gas. The vacuum
pump is pumping air out prior to beginning the thermal
diffusion step. During the pumpout process the heating
coils in the tank hold the temperature in the tank
constant at 68 °F. The volumetric flow rate at the inlet of
the pump, independent of pressure, is 1.0 ft³/min. How
long does it take the pressure to fall from 1 atm to
0.0001 atm?
Volume 10 ft³
68°F
Heater
Vacuum
pump
Temperature
controller
Figure 3.4 Evacuation of a microchip
diffusion furnace.
Transcribed Image Text:Example 3.7. The microchip diffusion furnace in Fig. 3.4 contains air, which may be considered an ideal gas. The vacuum pump is pumping air out prior to beginning the thermal diffusion step. During the pumpout process the heating coils in the tank hold the temperature in the tank constant at 68 °F. The volumetric flow rate at the inlet of the pump, independent of pressure, is 1.0 ft³/min. How long does it take the pressure to fall from 1 atm to 0.0001 atm? Volume 10 ft³ 68°F Heater Vacuum pump Temperature controller Figure 3.4 Evacuation of a microchip diffusion furnace.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 20 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The