Example 11-1 Calculate the necessary amounts of lime and soda ash to soften a water which contains a total hardness of 215 mg/L as CaCO3, alkalinity of 185 mg/L as CaCO3, Mg2+ 15.8 mg/L as Mg2+, Na+ 8 mg/L as Na+, SO- 28.6 mg/L as SO3-, Cl- 10.0 mg/L as Cl-, NO 1.0 mg/L as N, CO₂ 25.8 mg/L as CO₂, and has a pH of 7.07.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Example 11-1 Calculate the necessary amounts of lime and soda ash to soften
a water which contains a total hardness of 215 mg/L as CaCO3, alkalinity
of 185 mg/L as CaCO3, Mg2+ 15.8 mg/L as Mg2+, Na+ 8 mg/L as Na+, SO²-
28.6 mg/L as SO3-, Cl- 10.0 mg/L as Cl-, NO3 1.0 mg/L as N, CO₂ 25.8 mg/L as
CO₂, and has a pH of 7.07.
Transcribed Image Text:Example 11-1 Calculate the necessary amounts of lime and soda ash to soften a water which contains a total hardness of 215 mg/L as CaCO3, alkalinity of 185 mg/L as CaCO3, Mg2+ 15.8 mg/L as Mg2+, Na+ 8 mg/L as Na+, SO²- 28.6 mg/L as SO3-, Cl- 10.0 mg/L as Cl-, NO3 1.0 mg/L as N, CO₂ 25.8 mg/L as CO₂, and has a pH of 7.07.
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