Example 10.7 In a certain locality, the average rent paid by all tenants amounts to Rs 1.500 pm with a standard deviation of Rs 450. However, the population distribution of rents pertaining to all tenants in that city is positively skewed. Find out the mean and standard deviation of when the sample size is (a) 30 and (b) 100. Also describe the shape of its sampling distribution in both the cases.
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- Suppose that the distance of fly balls hit to the outfield is normally distributed with a mean of 252 feet in a standard deviation of 50 feet find the 70th percentile of the distribution of the average of 49 fly ballsAssume that weights of adult females are normally distributed with a mean of 79 kg and a standard deviation of 22 kg. What percentage of individual adult females have weights between 74 kg and 84 kg? If samples of 64 adult females are randomly selected and the mean weight is computed for each sample, what percentage of the sample means are between 74 kg and 84 kg?Suppose that the distance of fly balls hit to the outfield (in baseball) is normally distributed with a mean of 260 feet and a standard deviation of 50 feet. We randomly sample 49 fly balls. -Find the 70th percentile of the distribution of the average of 49 fly balls
- The mean score in miss smiths 4th grade class was 76, with a standard deviation of 7. Assume the grades are normally distributed and use the empirical rule to find the approximate percentage of students who scored above 83.National Cookie Company produces premium chocolate chip cookies for sale in up-scale food markets. Cookies are sold in 250 gram packages of 10 cookies. Unfortunately, the manufacturing process has some inherent variation. After years of improving the process, National has reduced the standard deviation of the process to 0.6 grams per cookie. In the short term, the variation of 2 the production process is outside National’s control. However, National is able to adjust the mean weight level for each cookie. For various economic reasons, setting the mean level properly is important. If it is too high, then the cookies are heavier than required and National must incur unnecessarily high raw material costs; if the mean level is too low, then the cookies must be sold as thrift. a) Assume that National sets the maximum number of underweight packages at 2.5%. Where should National set the mean weight level per cookie?It seems these days that college graduates who are employed full time work more than 40 hour weeks. Data are available that can help us decide if this is true. A survey was recently sent to a group of adults selected at random. There were 22 respondents who were college graduates employed full time. The mean number of hours worked per week by these 22 respondents was 43 hours, with a standard deviation of 8 hours. Assume that the population of hours worked per week by college graduates employed full time is normally distributed with mean. Can we conclude that mean is greater than 40 hours? Use the 0.1 level of significance. Perform a one tailed test, and complete the parts below.
- It seems these days that college graduates who are employed FT work more than 40-hour weeks. Data are available that can help us decide if this is true. A survey was recently sent to a group of adults selected at random. There were 15 respondents who were college graduates employed FT. The mean number of hours worked per week by these 15 respondents was 44 hours, with a standard deviation of 8 hours. Assume that the population of hours worked per week by college graduates employed FT normally distributed with mean u. Can we conclude that u is greater than 40 hours? Use the 0.1 level of significance. Perform a one-tailed test. Carry intermediate computations to 3 or more decimal places and round answers as specified.To qualify for a medical study, an applicant must have systolic blood pressure in the 60% of the middle range. If the systolic blood pressure is normally distributed with a mean of 120 and a standard deviation of 4, find the upper and lower limits of blood pressure a person must have to qualify for the study.Assume that weights of adult females are normally distributed with a mean of 77 kg and a standard deviation of 22 kg. What percentage of individual adult females have weights between 71 kg and 83 kg? If samples of 100 adult females are randomly selected and the mean weight is computed for each sample, what percentage of the sample means are between 71 kg and 83 kg?
- times for a surgical procedure are normally distributed. there are two methods. method a has a mean of 29 minutes and a standard deviation of 5 minutes, while method b has a mean of 33 minutes and a standard deviation of 25 minutes. which procedure is preferred if the procedure must be completed within 37 minutes. method a, b, or either methodSuppose the length of human pregnancies from conception to birth varies according to a distribution that is normal with mean of 266 days and standard deviation of “alpha”. 11.7% of pregnancies last 284 days or more, find the variance of the distribution .According to a report published by the USDA 3 years ago, a typical American consumes an average of 26 pounds of ice cream per year. A researcher at the USDA would like to determine if the average amount of ice cream consumed each year by a typical American has changed since the original report was published. The researcher collected data from a random sample of 65 Americans and found that the mean amount of ice cream consumed each year by the sample was 25.54 pounds with a standard deviation of 1.64 pounds. Using α=0.02, test the hypothesis that the mean amount of ice cream consumed each year by a typical American is different than 26 pounds. Use the p-value method. State the null and alternative hypothesis for this test. H0= H1= Determine the test statistic for the hypothesis test. Round the solution to four decimal places. =