EXAMPLE 1-1 Ten-millimeter aliquots of a natural water sample were pipet- ted into 50.00-mL volumetric flasks. Exactly 0.00, 5.00, 10.00, 15.00, and 20.00 mL of a standard solution containing 11.1 ppm of Fe3+ were added to each, followed by an excess of thiocya- nate ion to give the red complex Fe(SCN)2+. After dilution to volume, the instrument response S for each of the five solu- tions, measured with a colorimeter, was found to be 0.240, 0.437, 0.621, 0.809, and 1.009, respectively. (a) What was the concentration of Fe3+ in the water sample? (b) Calculate the standard deviation in the concentration of Fe3+.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter17: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: Other Aspects Of Aqueous Equilibria
Section17.4: Solubility Of Salts
Problem 4RC: 4. What is the solubility of PbSO4 in water at 25°C if the solution already contains 0.25 M...
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EXAMPLE 1-1
Ten-millimeter aliquots of a natural water sample were pipet-
ted into 50.00-mL volumetric flasks. Exactly 0.00, 5.00, 10.00,
15.00, and 20.00 mL of a standard solution containing 11.1 ppm
of Fe3+ were added to each, followed by an excess of thiocya-
nate ion to give the red complex Fe(SCN)2+. After dilution to
volume, the instrument response S for each of the five solu-
tions, measured with a colorimeter, was found to be 0.240,
0.437, 0.621, 0.809, and 1.009, respectively. (a) What was the
concentration of Fe3+ in the water sample? (b) Calculate the
standard deviation in the concentration of Fe3+.
Transcribed Image Text:EXAMPLE 1-1 Ten-millimeter aliquots of a natural water sample were pipet- ted into 50.00-mL volumetric flasks. Exactly 0.00, 5.00, 10.00, 15.00, and 20.00 mL of a standard solution containing 11.1 ppm of Fe3+ were added to each, followed by an excess of thiocya- nate ion to give the red complex Fe(SCN)2+. After dilution to volume, the instrument response S for each of the five solu- tions, measured with a colorimeter, was found to be 0.240, 0.437, 0.621, 0.809, and 1.009, respectively. (a) What was the concentration of Fe3+ in the water sample? (b) Calculate the standard deviation in the concentration of Fe3+.
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