Examine the summary of the balance of payments of the United States for 2021. Compute and discuss the balance on the current account and its subaccounts. A Summary of the U.5. Balance of Payments for 2021 (in $ billion) Credits Debits Current Account [1] Exports $ 2,596.0 [1.1] Goods 1, 683.0 [1.2] Services 913.0 [2] Imports-53,374.7 [2.1] Goods-2, 663.6 [2.2] Services -711.1 [3] Primary Income 1,214.9-953.0 [4] Secondary income 219.2-376.9 Balance on current account [[1]+[2]+[3]+[4]-674.5 Capital Account 1.3-15.5 Balance on capital account -14.2 Financial Account (excluding official reserves) [5] Direct investment 392.2-182.2 [6] Portfolio investiment 308.9 13.5 [6.1] Equily securities -304.1 223 4 [6.2] Deht securities 481.3-209.9 [6.3] Derivatives, net 131.7 [7] Other Investment 456.4-263.6 Balance on financial account [[5]+[6]+[7]] 725.2 [8] Statistical discrepancies -3.0 Overall balance 33:5 Official Reserve Account -33.5 Source: The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Required: a1. Compute the balance on the U. 5. goods trace. a-2 What does the balance on the U.5. goods trade you computed above represent? a 3. Compute the balance on the U.S. services trade, a-4. What does the balance on the U.S. services trade you computed above represent? a-5. Compute the balance on the U S. trade in goods and services, a-6. What does the balance on the U. S. trade in goods and services you computed above represent?

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Chapter20: International Finance
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Examine the summary of the balance of payments of the United States for 2021. Compute and discuss the balance on the current account and its subaccounts. A Summary of the U.5. Balance of Payments for 2021 (in $ billion) Credits Debits Current Account [1] Exports $ 2,596.0 [1.1] Goods 1, 683.0 [1.2] Services 913.0 [2] Imports-53,374.7 [2.1] Goods-2, 663.6 [2.2] Services -711.1 [3] Primary Income 1,214.9-953.0 [4] Secondary income 219.2-376.9 Balance on current account [[1]+[2]+[3]+[4]-674.5 Capital Account 1.3-15.5 Balance on capital account -14.2 Financial Account (excluding official reserves) [5] Direct investment 392.2-182.2 [6] Portfolio investiment 308.9 13.5 [6.1] Equily securities -304.1 223 4 [6.2] Deht securities 481.3-209.9 [6.3] Derivatives, net 131.7 [7] Other Investment 456.4-263.6 Balance on financial account [[5]+[6]+[7]] 725.2 [8] Statistical discrepancies -3.0 Overall balance 33:5 Official Reserve Account -33.5 Source: The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Required: a1. Compute the balance on the U. 5. goods trace. a-2 What does the balance on the U.5. goods trade you computed above represent? a 3. Compute the balance on the U.S. services trade, a-4. What does the balance on the U.S. services trade you computed above represent? a-5. Compute the balance on the U S. trade in goods and services, a-6. What does the balance on the U. S. trade in goods and services you computed above represent? 

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