Every day, businesses have to make decisions that affect their bottom line. One such decision pertains to valuing inventory. Imagine that you have decided to open a new electronics store. As one of your first tasks, your accountant has asked you to adopt an inventory cost assumption for inventory valuation. Explain which method you would adopt and why.
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Every day, businesses have to make decisions that affect their bottom line. One such decision pertains to valuing inventory. Imagine that you have decided to open a new electronics store. As one of your first tasks, your accountant has asked you to adopt an inventory cost assumption for
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- As you watch the simulation, please keep in mind that this is a scenario where the system flow rate is R = 9 passengers per minute and the flow time is T = 6 seconds. Question 1: Use Little’s Law to compute the average inventory in this system, measured in “passengers. Question 2: On the basis of this information, would you expect the average inventory to increase or decrease from your answer to question 1? Why? Explain briefly in words. Question 3: Now use Little’s Law to compute the correct inventory when R = 10 passengers per minute. State the new inventory, I. Were you correct in question 2?(Inventoriable Goods and Costs) Clay Mattews, an inventory control specialist, is interested in better understanding the accounting for inventories. Although Clay understands the more sophisticated computer inventory control systems, he has little knowledge of how inventory cost is determined. In studying the records of Strider Enterprises, which sells normal brand-name goods from its own store and on consignment through Chavez Inc., he asks you to answer the following questions.Instructions(a) Should Strider Enterprises include in its inventory normal brand-name goods purchased from its suppliers but not yet received if the terms of purchase are f.o.b. shipping point (manufacturer’s plant)? Why?(b) Should Strider Enterprises include freight-in expenditures as an inventory cost? Why?(c) If Strider Enterprises purchases its goods on terms 2/10, net 30, should the purchases be recorded gross or net? Why?(d) What are products on consignment? How should they be reported in the financial…Retailers need merchandise to make sales. In fact, a retailer’s inventory is its biggest asset. Not stocking enough merchandise can result in lost sales, but carrying too much inventory increases costs and lowers margins. Both circumstances reduce profits. One measure of a reseller’s inventory management effectiveness is its stockturn rate (also called inventory turnover rate for manufacturers). The key to success in retailing is realizing a large volume of sales on as little inventory as possible while maintaining enough stock to meet customer demands. Determine the stockturn rate of a retailer carrying an average inventory at cost of $850,000, with a cost of goods sold of $1,800,000.
- You work for a firm of management consultants that offers assistance to new businesses. One of your clients is Blossom Manufacturing, a company that manufactures a small, but vital, component for the specialized lighting industry. Blossom is a new company (and a new client for your employer) and you have been assigned the task of advising it of its options for financing its inventory during the first few months. The marketing experts have told you that Blossom should have at least three months of inventory on hand so it can meet all demands from its customers. The annual production of the Blossom component is projected to be 140,400 units. Annual direct labour and direct material costs together are estimated at $351,000 per year. Variable manufacturing costs are estimated to be $210,600 per year; fixed manufacturing costs are projected to be $585,000 per year. Fixed marketing and administration costs are estimated at $819,000 per year. These projections are all for the company's first…Why should the person in charge of cash receipts not also be in charge of keeping the aAssume you're the assistant controller at a bookstore that's run by an independent bookseller. Manual, periodic inventory updating, physical counts at year end, and the FIFO technique for inventory costs are all used by the firm. How would you tackle the question of whether or not the organization should move to computerized perpetual inventory updating? Can you make a compelling case for the advantages of perpetual? Explain.ccounts receivable records? ExplainKatelyn is the Purchasing Manager at Polo Industries, Inc. She asked you to help her determine what the Ending Balance for Inventory and the Cost of Goods Sold total would be using the three (3) valuation methods: (a) LIFO (last in first out), (b) FIFO (first in first out), and Weighted Average. The purchase information is below: O-Matic Inventory Purchase Saturday, June 6, 2020 Sunday, June 14, 2020 Thursday, June 18, 2020 Tuesday, June 30, 2020 Items Cost per Item 107 85.10 158 79.50 87 %24 95.00 24 93 445 92.40 Katelyn told you that 300 items were sold and 145 remained in inventory. (c) Calculate the valuations using Weighted Average (2 answers required). Round to the nearest 2 decimal places. HTML Editor B IUA-囚、1三三=E x I 12pt Paragraph
- Review Decision Maker's Perspective Analysis Case 8-5: Compare inventory management using ratios; Kohl's' and Dillards in your textbook. Complete the required calculation and evaluation for either Kohl's or Dillards (you only have to choose one). Next obtain an annual report from one company in an industry other than department stores and compare the management of that company's investment in inventory against either Kohl's or Dillards. Make sure to identify the company you research and what industry they are in. What commonalities and differences do you see in how the companies manage their investment in inventory? Include your initial calculation and evaluation, for either Kohl's or Dillards, along with your additional research in your initial post. You can use EDGAR to obtain annual reports.Companies can use various methods to determine the cost of inventory, including FIFO, LIFO, and average cost. In a period in which the cost of inventory is rising, which of the following statements is true? The LIFO method will result in the lowest income tax expense. The LIFO method will result in the highest inventory balance at year-end. The average cost method will result in the highest net income. The LIFO method will result in the lowest cost of goods sold. The average cost method will result in the lowest inventory balance at year-end. The average cost method will result in the highest inventory balance at year-end. The FIFO method will result in the lowest net income. None of the listed choices are correct.This exercise tests your understanding of the four inventory methods. List the name of the inventory method that best fits the description. Assume that the cost of inventory is rising. 1. Results in a cost of ending inventory that is close to the current cost of replacing the inventory 2. Used to account for automobiles, jewelry, and art objects 3. Generally associated with saving income taxes 4. Provides a middle-ground measure of ending inventory and cost of goods sold 5. Maximizes reported income 6. Enables a company to keep reported income from dropping lower by liquidating older layers of inventory (assume rising prices) 7. Writes inventory down when its net realizable value drops below its historical cost 8. Results in an old measure of the cost of ending inventory 9. Matches the most current cost of goods sold against sales revenue 10. Enables a company to buy high-cost inventory at year-end and thereby decrease reported income and income tax
- Case Study: Phil Barely has his own business. He recently heard that there are different methods of valuing inventory and that some methods result in a lower net income, which can mean lower taxes. He sees a wonderful opportunity to minimize inventory value and net income by changing his inventory costing method each year. Directions: In writing explain to Phil why he would be violating an accounting principle if he implemented his idea. (Hint: Don’t forget to include the basis of your discussion, the accounting principle).MusicMagic specializes in sound equipment. Company records indicate the following data for a line of speakers: (Click the icon to view the data.) Read the requirements. Co Requirement 1. Determine the amounts that MusicMagic should report for cost of goods sold and ending inventory two ways: a. FIFO and b. LIFO. (MusicMagic uses a perpetual inventory system.) Start by determining the amounts that MusicMagic should report for cost of goods sold and ending inventory under a. FIFO. FIFO method cost of goods sold = FIFO method ending inventory = Data table Date Mar 1 Mar 2 Mar 7 Mar 13 Item Balance Purchase Sale Sale Print Quantity 14 5 7 6 Unit Cost $ Done 41 48 Sale Price $ 109 102 XA retail business like Best Buy experiences some loss of inventory due to shoplifting, employee theft, or errors. The difference between the physical inventory count at the end of the accounting period and the balance of Merchandise Inventory in the accounting records is called ___________. Group of answer choices inventory reduction. inventory theft. inventory loss. inventory shrinkage or inventory shortage.
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