Evergreen St. Book Shop's unadjusted Merchandise Inventory at June 30, 2024 was $5,400. The cost associated with the physical count of inventory on hand on June 30, 2024, was $4,750. In addition, Evergreen St. Book Shop estimated approximately $500 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of $100. Requirements 1. Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage. 2. Journalize the adjustment for estimated sales returns. Requirement 1. Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from journal entries.) Accounts Date Debit Credit Jun. 30

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Inventory Adjustments Journal Entries: Educational Example**

Evergreen St. Book Shop's unadjusted Merchandise Inventory at June 30, 2024, was $5,400. The cost associated with the physical count of inventory on hand on June 30, 2024, was $4,750. In addition, Evergreen St. Book Shop estimated approximately $500 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of $100.

**Requirements:**
1. Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage.
2. Journalize the adjustment for estimated sales returns.

---

### Requirement 1: Journalize the Adjustment for Inventory Shrinkage

To record the adjustment for inventory shrinkage, follow these steps:

#### Table for Journal Entry

| Date     | Accounts                    | Debit  | Credit |
|----------|-----------------------------|--------|--------|
| Jun. 30  | Inventory Shrinkage Expense  | $650   |        |
|          | Merchandise Inventory       |        | $650   |

Explanation:
- The physical inventory count was $4,750, but the unadjusted inventory was $5,400. This results in an inventory shrinkage of $650 ($5,400 - $4,750).
- Debit Inventory Shrinkage Expense for $650 to account for the loss in inventory value.
- Credit Merchandise Inventory for $650 to reduce the inventory value on the balance sheet.

---

### Requirement 2: Journalize the Adjustment for Estimated Sales Returns

To record the adjustment for estimated sales returns, follow these steps:

#### Table for Journal Entry

| Date     | Accounts                          | Debit  | Credit |
|----------|-----------------------------------|--------|--------|
| Jun. 30  | Sales Returns and Allowances      | $500   |        |
|          | Refund Liability                  |        | $500   |
| Jun. 30  | Estimated Inventory Returns       | $100   |        |
|          | Cost of Goods Sold                |        | $100   |

Explanation:
- Estimated merchandise sold to be returned is $500, with a cost of $100.
- Debit Sales Returns and Allowances for $500 to decrease revenue by the expected return amount.
- Credit Refund Liability for $500 to acknowledge the liability for cash or credit refunds.
- Debit Estimated Inventory Returns for $100 to recognize the cost of goods expected to be returned.
- Credit Cost of Goods Sold for $100 to adjust the cost of goods sold downward by
Transcribed Image Text:**Inventory Adjustments Journal Entries: Educational Example** Evergreen St. Book Shop's unadjusted Merchandise Inventory at June 30, 2024, was $5,400. The cost associated with the physical count of inventory on hand on June 30, 2024, was $4,750. In addition, Evergreen St. Book Shop estimated approximately $500 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of $100. **Requirements:** 1. Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage. 2. Journalize the adjustment for estimated sales returns. --- ### Requirement 1: Journalize the Adjustment for Inventory Shrinkage To record the adjustment for inventory shrinkage, follow these steps: #### Table for Journal Entry | Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |----------|-----------------------------|--------|--------| | Jun. 30 | Inventory Shrinkage Expense | $650 | | | | Merchandise Inventory | | $650 | Explanation: - The physical inventory count was $4,750, but the unadjusted inventory was $5,400. This results in an inventory shrinkage of $650 ($5,400 - $4,750). - Debit Inventory Shrinkage Expense for $650 to account for the loss in inventory value. - Credit Merchandise Inventory for $650 to reduce the inventory value on the balance sheet. --- ### Requirement 2: Journalize the Adjustment for Estimated Sales Returns To record the adjustment for estimated sales returns, follow these steps: #### Table for Journal Entry | Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |----------|-----------------------------------|--------|--------| | Jun. 30 | Sales Returns and Allowances | $500 | | | | Refund Liability | | $500 | | Jun. 30 | Estimated Inventory Returns | $100 | | | | Cost of Goods Sold | | $100 | Explanation: - Estimated merchandise sold to be returned is $500, with a cost of $100. - Debit Sales Returns and Allowances for $500 to decrease revenue by the expected return amount. - Credit Refund Liability for $500 to acknowledge the liability for cash or credit refunds. - Debit Estimated Inventory Returns for $100 to recognize the cost of goods expected to be returned. - Credit Cost of Goods Sold for $100 to adjust the cost of goods sold downward by
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