Evans Industries wishes to select the best of three possible​ machines, each of which is expected to satisfy the​ firm's ongoing need for additional​ aluminum-extrusion capacity. The three machines—​A, ​B, and C—are equally risky. The firm plans to use a cost of capital of 11.7% to evaluate each of them. The initial investment and annual cash inflows over the life of each machine are shown in the following table.                                  Machine A            MachineB          Machine C Initial investment       91,900                  64,700             100,200 Year                                                    Cash inflows    1                                11,000                  10,200               30,500    2                                11,000                  19,900               30,500    3                                11,000                  30,200               30,500    4                                11,000                  39,500               30,500    5                                11,000                        -                    30,500    6                                11,000                        -                         -   a. Calculate the NPV for each machine over its life. Rank the machines in descending order on the basis of NPV. b. Use the annualized net present value​ (ANPV) approach to evaluate and rank the machines in descending order on the basis of ANPV. c. Compare and contrast your findings in parts ​(a​) and​ (b​).Which machine would you recommend that the firm​ acquire?

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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 Evans Industries wishes to select the best of three possible​ machines, each of which is expected to satisfy the​ firm's ongoing need for additional​ aluminum-extrusion capacity. The three machines—​A, ​B, and C—are equally risky. The firm plans to use a cost of capital of 11.7% to evaluate each of them. The initial investment and annual cash inflows over the life of each machine are shown in the following table.

                                 Machine A            MachineB          Machine C
Initial investment       91,900                  64,700             100,200
Year                                                    Cash inflows
   1                                11,000                  10,200               30,500
   2                                11,000                  19,900               30,500
   3                                11,000                  30,200               30,500
   4                                11,000                  39,500               30,500
   5                                11,000                        -                    30,500
   6                                11,000                        -                         -
 
a. Calculate the NPV for each machine over its life. Rank the machines in descending order on the basis of NPV.
b. Use the annualized net present value​ (ANPV) approach to evaluate and rank the machines in descending order on the basis of ANPV.
c. Compare and contrast your findings in parts ​(a​) and​ (b​).Which machine would you recommend that the firm​ acquire?
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