Evaluate (fog)(x) and write the domain in interval notation. Write the answer in the intervals as an integer or simplified fraction. f(x)=x²-1 Part: 0/2 Part 1 of 2 (fog)(x) = 11 ²-25 X 0² S Es O G E 9

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Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Composition of Functions: Evaluate \( (f \circ g)(x) \) and Determine the Domain**

Given the functions:
\[ f(x) = \frac{x}{x - 1} \]
\[ g(x) = \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \]

**Task:**
Evaluate \( (f \circ g)(x) \) and write the domain in interval notation. Write the answer in the intervals as an integer or simplified fraction.

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Compose the Functions:**

\[ (f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x)) \]

Which means substituting \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \).

\[ g(x) = \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \]

Substitute \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \):

\[ (f \circ g)(x) = f\left( \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \right) \]

2. **Evaluate the Expression:**

Substitute \( \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \) into \( f(x) \)'s form \( \frac{x}{x - 1} \):

\[ f(g(x)) = \frac{\frac{11}{x^2 - 25}}{\frac{11}{x^2 - 25} - 1} \]

Simplify the denominator:

\[ \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} - 1 = \frac{11 - (x^2 - 25)}{x^2 - 25} = \frac{11 - x^2 + 25}{x^2 - 25} = \frac{36 - x^2}{x^2 - 25} \]

Therefore:

\[ (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{\frac{11}{x^2 - 25}}{\frac{36 - x^2}{x^2 - 25}} = \frac{11}{36 - x^2} \]

3. **Domain:**

To find the domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \), we need to consider the restrictions of both \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \).

- First, \( g(x) \) must be defined:
  \[ x^2 - 25 \neq
Transcribed Image Text:**Composition of Functions: Evaluate \( (f \circ g)(x) \) and Determine the Domain** Given the functions: \[ f(x) = \frac{x}{x - 1} \] \[ g(x) = \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \] **Task:** Evaluate \( (f \circ g)(x) \) and write the domain in interval notation. Write the answer in the intervals as an integer or simplified fraction. ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Compose the Functions:** \[ (f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x)) \] Which means substituting \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \). \[ g(x) = \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \] Substitute \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \): \[ (f \circ g)(x) = f\left( \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \right) \] 2. **Evaluate the Expression:** Substitute \( \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} \) into \( f(x) \)'s form \( \frac{x}{x - 1} \): \[ f(g(x)) = \frac{\frac{11}{x^2 - 25}}{\frac{11}{x^2 - 25} - 1} \] Simplify the denominator: \[ \frac{11}{x^2 - 25} - 1 = \frac{11 - (x^2 - 25)}{x^2 - 25} = \frac{11 - x^2 + 25}{x^2 - 25} = \frac{36 - x^2}{x^2 - 25} \] Therefore: \[ (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{\frac{11}{x^2 - 25}}{\frac{36 - x^2}{x^2 - 25}} = \frac{11}{36 - x^2} \] 3. **Domain:** To find the domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \), we need to consider the restrictions of both \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \). - First, \( g(x) \) must be defined: \[ x^2 - 25 \neq
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